Cao S et al (2021) Clinical efficacy and safety of “three-dimensional balanced manipulation” in the treatment of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy by finite element analysis. Biomed Res Int 2021:5563296

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Luyao H et al (2022) Management of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: a systematic review. Global Spine J 12(8):1912–1924

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Truumees E, Herkowitz HN (2000) Cervical spondylotic myelopathy and radiculopathy. Instr Course Lect 49:339–360

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Alshelh Z et al (2022) Neuroimmune signatures in chronic low back pain subtypes. Brain 145(3):1098–1110

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Baliki MN et al (2012) Corticostriatal functional connectivity predicts transition to chronic back pain. Nat Neurosci 15(8):1117–1119

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Li T et al (2022) Functional connectivity modulations during offset analgesia in chronic pain patients: an fMRI study. Brain Imaging Behav 16(4):1794–1802

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Malfliet A et al (2017) Brain changes associated with cognitive and emotional factors in chronic pain: a systematic review. Eur J Pain 21(5):769–786

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tu Y et al (2021) Magnetic resonance imaging for chronic pain: diagnosis, manipulation, and biomarkers. Sci China Life Sci 64(6):879–896

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Moore DJ, Keogh E, Eccleston C (2009) Identifying experimental methods to determine the effect of pain on attention: a review of pain, caffeine, alcohol and nicotine studies. Hum Psychopharmacol 24(8):601–618

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Torta DM et al (2017) Attention to pain! A neurocognitive perspective on attentional modulation of pain in neuroimaging studies. Cortex 89:120–134

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Van Damme S et al (2010) Keeping pain in mind: a motivational account of attention to pain. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 34(2):204–213

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lister KC et al (2020) Chronic pain produces hypervigilance to predator odor in mice. Curr Biol 30(15):R866-r867

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Louw A et al (2011) The effect of neuroscience education on pain, disability, anxiety, and stress in chronic musculoskeletal pain. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 92(12):2041–2056

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Meints SM, Edwards RR (2018) Evaluating psychosocial contributions to chronic pain outcomes. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 87(Pt B):168–182

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Heathcote LC, Simons LE (2020) Stuck on pain? Assessing children’s vigilance and awareness of pain sensations. Eur J Pain 24(7):1339–1347

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Monticone M et al (2016) Development of the Italian version of the Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire in subjects with chronic low back pain: cross-cultural adaptation, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability, and validity. Int J Behav Med 23(2):214–223

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Steinberg SN et al (2022) Within-individual BOLD signal variability in the N-back task and its associations with vigilance and working memory. Neuropsychologia 173:108280

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wong WS, McCracken LM, Fielding R (2011) Factorial validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Pain Vigilance and Awareness Questionnaire (ChPVAQ) in a sample of Chinese patients with chronic pain. Pain Med 12(7):1018–1025

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Goossens N et al (2019) Differences in brain processing of proprioception related to postural control in patients with recurrent non-specific low back pain and healthy controls. Neuroimage Clin 23:101881

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Medrano-Escalada Y et al (2022) Structural, functional and neurochemical cortical brain changes associated with chronic low back pain. Tomography 8(5):2153–2163

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Luo Y et al (2016) Altered neural correlates of emotion associated pain processing in persistent somatoform pain disorder: an fMRI Study. Pain Pract 16(8):969–979

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Otti A et al (2013) Functional network connectivity of pain-related resting state networks in somatoform pain disorder: an exploratory fMRI study. J Psychiatry Neurosci 38(1):57–65

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yoshino A et al (2013) Distinctive neural responses to pain stimuli during induced sadness in patients with somatoform pain disorder: an fMRI study. Neuroimage Clin 2:782–789

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dai H et al (2020) A combined DTI and resting state functional MRI study in patients with postherpetic neuralgia. Jpn J Radiol 38(5):440–450

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Xiang A et al (2021) Frequency-specific blood oxygen level dependent oscillations associated with pain relief from ankle acupuncture in patients with chronic low back pain. Front Neurosci 15:786490

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yue X, Du Y (2020) Altered intrinsic brain activity and regional cerebral blood flow in patients with chronic neck and shoulder pain. Pol J Radiol 85:e155–e162

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chen J et al (2018) Regional homogeneity and multivariate pattern analysis of cervical spondylosis neck pain and the modulation effect of treatment. Front Neurosci 12:900

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yu CX et al (2017) Abnormality of spontaneous brain activities in patients with chronic neck and shoulder pain: a resting-state fMRI study. J Int Med Res 45(1):182–192

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Iannetti GD, Mouraux A (2010) From the neuromatrix to the pain matrix (and back). Exp Brain Res 205(1):1–12

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Legrain V et al (2011) The pain matrix reloaded: a salience detection system for the body. Prog Neurobiol 93(1):111–124

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mouraux A et al (2011) A multisensory investigation of the functional significance of the “pain matrix.” Neuroimage 54(3):2237–2249

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Salomons TV et al (2016) The “pain matrix” in pain-free individuals. JAMA Neurol 73(6):755–756

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

De Pauw R et al (2020) Hub disruption in patients with chronic neck pain: a graph analytical approach. Pain 161(4):729–741

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yu CX et al (2017) Altered functional connectivity of the periaqueductal gray in chronic neck and shoulder pain. NeuroReport 28(12):720–725

Article