Chapple ILC, Mealey BL, Van Dyke TE et al (2018) Periodontal health and gingival diseases and conditions on an intact and a reduced periodontium: consensus report of workgroup 1 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. J Periodontol 89(Suppl 1):S74–S84. https://doi.org/10.1002/JPER.17-0719
Agha-Hosseini F, Moosavi MS, Bahrami H (2023) A systematic review of interleukin-17 in oral lichen planus: from etiopathogenesis to treatment. Clin Med Res 21(4):201–215. https://doi.org/10.3121/cmr.2023.1822.PMID:38296640;PMCID:PMC11149959
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Chancellor MB (2024) Rationale for the use of topical calcineurin inhibitors in the management of oral lichen planus and mucosal inflammatory diseases. Cureus. 16(11):e74570. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.74570. (Published 2024 Nov 27)
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Sciuca AM, Toader MP, Stelea CG et al (2022) Desquamative gingivitis in the context of autoimmune bullous dermatoses and lichen planus-Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment. Diagnostics (Basel). 12(7):1754. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12071754. (Published 2022 Jul 20)
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lipko NB (2022) Photobiomodulation: evolution and adaptation. PhotobiomodulPhotomed Laser Surg 40(4):213–233. https://doi.org/10.1089/photob.2021.0145
Manstein D, Herron GS, Sink RK, Tanner H, Anderson RR (2004) Fractional photothermolysis: a new concept for cutaneous remodeling using microscopic patterns of thermal injury. Lasers Surg Med 34(5):426–438. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20048
Bedi VP, Chan KF, Sink RK et al (2007) The effects of pulse energy variations on the dimensions of microscopic thermal treatment zones in nonablative fractional resurfacing. Lasers Surg Med 39(2):145–155. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20406
Lin Z, Deng A, Hou N, Gao L, Zhi X (2023) Advances in targeted retinal photocoagulation in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 14:1108394. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1108394. (Published 2023 Mar 2)
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
SkovbollingHaak C, Illes M, Paasch U, Hædersdal M (2011) Histological evaluation of vertical laser channels from ablative fractional resurfacing: An ex vivo pig skin model. Lasers Med Sci 26(4):465–471. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-010-0829-2
Jin JY, Lee SH, Yoon HJ (2010) A comparative study of wound healing following incision with a scalpel, diode laser or Er, Cr:YSGG laser in guinea pig oral mucosa: A histological and immunohistochemical analysis. Acta Odontol Scand 68(4):232–238. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2010.492356
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Farkas JP, Richardson JA, Hoopman J, Brown SA, Kenkel JM (2009) Micro-island damage with a nonablative 1540-nm Er:glass fractional laser device in human skin. J Cosmet Dermatol 8(2):119–126. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1473-2165.2009.00441.x
Laubach H, Chan HH, Rius F, Anderson RR, Manstein D (2007) Effects of skin temperature on lesion size in fractional photothermolysis. Lasers Surg Med 39(1):14–18. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20453
Butcher NJ, Monsour A, Mew EJ et al (2022) Guidelines for reporting outcomes in trial reports: the CONSORT-outcomes 2022 extension. JAMA 328(22):2252–2264. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2022.21022
World Medical Association (2013) World medical association declaration of helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA 310(20):2191–2194. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.281053
Ormond M, McParland H, Donaldson ANA et al (2018) An oral disease severity score validated for use in oral pemphigus vulgaris. Br J Dermatol 179(4):872–881. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.16265
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Gobbo M, Rupel K, Zoi V et al (2017) Scoring systems for oral lichen planus used by differently experienced raters. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 22(5):e562–e571. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.21833. (Published 2017 Sep 1)
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Kauvar AN (2014) Fractional nonablative laser resurfacing: is there a skin tightening effect? Dermatol Surg 40(Suppl 12):S157–S163. https://doi.org/10.1097/DSS.0000000000000200
Romanos GE, Gladkova ND, Feldchtein FI et al (2013) Oral mucosa response to laser patterned microcoagulation (LPM) treatment. An animal study Lasers Med Sci 28(1):25–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-011-1024-9
Guiglia R, Di Liberto C, Pizzo G et al (2007) A combined treatment regimen for desquamative gingivitis in patients with oral lichen planus. J Oral Pathol Med 36(2):110–116. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0714.2007.00478.x
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Waasdorp M, Krom BP, Bikker FJ, van Zuijlen PPM, Niessen FB, Gibbs S (2021) The bigger picture: why oral mucosa heals better than skin. Biomolecules. 11(8):1165. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom11081165. (Published 2021 Aug 6)
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Alexiades-Armenakas MR, Dover JS, Arndt KA (2012) Fractional laser skin resurfacing. J Drugs Dermatol 11(11):1274–1287
Geraghty LN, Biesman B (2009) Clinical evaluation of a single-wavelength fractional laser and a novel multi-wavelength fractional laser in the treatment of photodamaged skin. Lasers Surg Med 41(6):408–416. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20784
Friedman PM, Polder KD, Sodha P, Geronemus RG (2020) The 1440 nm and 1927 nm nonablative fractional diode laser: current trends and future directions. J Drugs Dermatol 19(8):s3–s11
Hantash BM, Bedi VP, Kapadia B et al (2007) In vivo histological evaluation of a novel ablative fractional resurfacing device. Lasers Surg Med 39(2):96–107. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20468
Paasch U, Haedersdal M (2011) Laser systems for ablative fractional resurfacing. Expert Rev Med Devices 8(1):67–83. https://doi.org/10.1586/erd.10.74
BukvicMokos Z, Lipozencic J, Ceovic R, StulhoferBuzina D, Kostovic K (2010) Laser therapy of pigmented lesions: pro and contra. Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 18(3):185–189
Maloth KN, Velpula N, Kodangal S et al (2016) Photodynamic Therapy - A non-invasive treatment modality for precancerous lesions. J Lasers Med Sci 7(1):30–36. https://doi.org/10.15171/jlms.2016.07
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Saboo B, Joshi S, Gupta A et al (2024) Responsible use of oral corticosteroids in people with comorbid diabetes: an expert consensus. J Assoc Physicians India 72(7):79–93. https://doi.org/10.59556/japi.72.0573
Sandhu S, Klein BA, Al-Hadlaq M et al (2022) Oral lichen planus: comparative efficacy and treatment costs-a systematic review. BMC Oral Health. 22(1):161. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02168-4. (Published 2022 May 6)
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Mutafchieva MZ, Draganova MN, Yaneva BK, Zagorchev PI, Tomov GT (2024) Clinical Improvement and P63-Deficiency Correction in OLP Patients After Photobiomodulation. Dent J (Basel). 12(11):338. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj12110338. (Published 2024 Oct 22)
Mutafchieva MZ, Draganova MN, Zagorchev PI, Hanna R, Tomov GT (2025) Molecular evidence for the efficacy of PBM therapy in the treatment of oral lichen planus. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 51:104479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2025.104479
Comments (0)