Zhu, S. et al. Hierarchies in visual pathway: functions and inspired artificial vision. Adv. Mater. 36, 2301986 (2024).
Chai, Y. In-sensor computing for machine vision. Nature 579, 32–33 (2020).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kim, M. S. et al. Bio‐inspired artificial vision and neuromorphic image processing devices. Adv. Mater. Technol. 7, 2100144 (2022).
Zhou, T., Wu, W., Zhang, J., Yu, S. & Fang, L. Ultrafast dynamic machine vision with spatiotemporal photonic computing. Sci. Adv. 9, eadg4391 (2023).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Mennel, L. et al. Ultrafast machine vision with 2D material neural network image sensors. Nature 579, 62–66 (2020).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Zhou, Y. et al. An ultrawide field-of-view pinhole compound eye using hemispherical nanowire array for robot vision. Sci. Robot. 9, eadi8666 (2024).
Yurtsever, E., Lambert, J., Carballo, A. & Takeda, K. A survey of autonomous driving: common practices and emerging technologies. IEEE Access 8, 58443–58469 (2020).
Hsieh, M.-R., Lin, Y.-L. & Hsu, W. H. Drone-based object counting by spatially regularized regional proposal network. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) 4165–4173 (IEEE, 2017).
Yang, S., Luo, P., Loy, C. C. & Tang, X. WIDER FACE: a face detection benchmark. In 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) 5525–5533 (IEEE, 2016).
Xiaofei, H., Shuicheng, Y., Yuxiao, H., Niyogi, P. & Zhang, H. J. Face recognition using Laplacianfaces. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 27, 328–340 (2005).
Alonso, V., Dacal-Nieto, A., Barreto, L., Amaral, A. & Rivero, E. Industry 4.0 implications in machine vision metrology: an overview. Procedia Manuf. 41, 359–366 (2019).
Golnabi, H. & Asadpour, A. Design and application of industrial machine vision systems. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 23, 630–637 (2007).
Song, Y. M. et al. Digital cameras with designs inspired by the arthropod eye. Nature 497, 95–99 (2013).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Zidan, M. A., Strachan, J. P. & Lu, W. D. The future of electronics based on memristive systems. Nat. Electron. 1, 22–29 (2018).
Sousounis, K., Ogura, A. & Tsonis, P. A. Transcriptome analysis of nautilus and pygmy squid developing eye provides insights in lens and eye evolution. PLoS ONE 8, e78054 (2013).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hanke, F. D. & Kelber, A. The eye of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris). Front. Physiol. 10, 01637 (2020).
Frech, B., Vogtsberger, M. & Neumeyer, C. Visual discrimination of objects differing in spatial depth by goldfish. J. Comp. Physiol. A 198, 53–60 (2012).
Navarro, R. The optical design of the human eye: a critical review. J. Optom. 2, 3–18 (2009).
Wässle, H. Optical quality of the cat eye. Vis. Res. 11, 995–1006 (1971).
Müller, B. et al. Bat eyes have ultraviolet-sensitive cone photoreceptors. PLoS ONE 4, e6390 (2009).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Reymond, L. Spatial visual acuity of the eagle Aquila audax: a behavioural, optical and anatomical investigation. Vis. Res. 25, 1477–1491 (1985).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Jezeera, M. A. et al. Spatial resolution and sensitivity of the eyes of the stingless bee, Tetragonula iridipennis. J. Comp. Physiol. A 208, 225–238 (2022).
Land, M. F., Gibson, G., Horwood, J. & Zeil, J. Fundamental differences in the optical structure of the eyes of nocturnal and diurnal mosquitoes. J. Comp. Physiol. A 185, 91–103 (1999).
Lee, K. C., Yu, Q. & Erb, U. Mesostructure of ordered corneal nano-nipple arrays: the role of 5–7 coordination defects. Sci. Rep. 6, 28342 (2016).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Nilsson, D.-E. & Odselius, R. Regionally different optical systems in the compound eye of the water-flea Polyphemus (Cladocera, Crustacea). Proc. R. Soc. London. B 217, 163–175 (1983).
Pix, W., Zanker, J. M. & Zeil, J. The optomotor response and spatial resolution of the visual system in male Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera). J. Exp. Biol. 203, 3397–3409 (2000).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Wardill, T. J. et al. A novel interception strategy in a miniature robber fly with extreme visual acuity. Curr. Biol. 27, 854–859 (2017).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Schwarz, S., Narendra, A. & Zeil, J. The properties of the visual system in the Australian desert ant Melophorus bagoti. Arthropod Struct. Dev. 40, 128–134 (2011).
Marshall, N. J., Land, M. F. & Cronin, T. W. Shrimps that pay attention: saccadic eye movements in stomatopod crustaceans. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 369, 20130042 (2014).
Land, M. & Layne, J. The visual control of behaviour in fiddler crabs. J. Comp. Physiol. A 177, 81–90 (1995).
Land, M. F. & Nilsson, D.-E. Animal Eyes (Oxford Univ. Press, 2012).
Land, M. F. & Fernald, R. D. The evolution of eyes. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 15, 1–29 (1992).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Lee, G. J., Choi, C., Kim, D.-H. & Song, Y. M. Bioinspired artificial eyes: optic components, digital cameras, and visual prostheses. Adv. Funct. Mater. 28, 1705202 (2018).
Bertozzi, M. et al. Artificial vision in road vehicles. Proc. IEEE 90, 1258–1271 (2002).
Regal, S., Troughton, J., Djenizian, T. & Ramuz, M. Biomimetic models of the human eye, and their applications. Nanotechnology 32, 302001 (2021).
Cheng, Y., Cao, J., Zhang, Y. & Hao, Q. Review of state-of-the-art artificial compound eye imaging systems. Bioinspir. Biomim. 14, 31002 (2019).
Muller, K. J. Photoreceptors in the crayfish compound eye: electrical interactions between cells as related to polarized-light sensitivity. J. Physiol. 232, 573–595 (1973).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lazzari, C. R., Fischbein, D. & Insausti, T. C. Differential control of light–dark adaptation in the ocelli and compound eyes of Triatoma infestans. J. Insect Physiol. 57, 1545–1552 (2011).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Ko, H. C. et al. A hemispherical electronic eye camera based on compressible silicon optoelectronics. Nature 454, 748–753 (2008).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Zhang, K. et al. Origami silicon optoelectronics for hemispherical electronic eye systems. Nat. Commun. 8, 1782 (2017).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Gu, L. et al. A biomimetic eye with a hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina. Nature 581, 278–282 (2020).
Comments (0)