Jonas JB, Cheung CMG, Panda-Jonas S. Updates on the Epidemiology of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Philos). 2017;6:493–7.
Sura AA, Chen L, Messinger JD, Swain TA, McGwin G Jr, Freund KB, et al. Measuring the Contributions of Basal Laminar Deposit and Bruch’s Membrane in Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Investigative Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2020;61:19.
Brandl C, Brücklmayer C, Günther F, Zimmermann ME, Küchenhoff H, Helbig H, et al. Retinal Layer Thicknesses in Early Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Results From the German AugUR Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019;60:1581–94.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hashemi H, Khabazkhoob M, Heydarian S, Emamian MH, Fotouhi A. Five-year changes in macular thickness in the elderly population: A cohort study. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2024;52:545–57.
Demirkaya N, van Dijk HW, van Schuppen SM, Abràmoff MD, Garvin MK, Sonka M, et al. Effect of age on individual retinal layer thickness in normal eyes as measured with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013;54:4934–40.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Fritsche LG, Igl W, Bailey JN, Grassmann F, Sengupta S, Bragg-Gresham JL, et al. A large genome-wide association study of age-related macular degeneration highlights contributions of rare and common variants. Nat Genet. 2016;48:134–43.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hogg RE, Wright DM, Quinn NB, Muldrew KA, Hamill B, Smyth L, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for age-related macular degeneration in a population-based cohort study of older adults in Northern Ireland using multimodal imaging: NICOLA Study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2023;107:1873–9.
Kaye RA, Patasova K, Patel PJ, Hysi P, Lotery AJ. Macular thickness varies with age-related macular degeneration genetic risk variants in the UK Biobank cohort. Sci Rep. 2021;11:23255.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zekavat SM, Sekimitsu S, Ye Y, Raghu V, Zhao H, Elze T, et al. Photoreceptor Layer Thinning Is an Early Biomarker for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Epidemiologic and Genetic Evidence from UK Biobank OCT Data. Ophthalmology. 2022;129:694–707.
Cheong KX, Li H, Tham YC, Teo KYC, Tan ACS, Schmetterer L, et al. Relationship Between Retinal Layer Thickness and Genetic Susceptibility to Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Asian Populations. Ophthalmol Sci. 2023;3:100396.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Neville CE, Young IS, Kee F, Hogg RE, Scott A, Burns F, et al. Northern Ireland Cohort for the Longitudinal Study of Ageing (NICOLA): health assessment protocol, participant profile and patterns of participation. BMC Public Health. 2023;23:466.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Higgins BE, Montesano G, Crabb DP, Naskas TT, Graham KW, Chakravarthy U, et al. Assessment of the Classification of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Severity from the Northern Ireland Sensory Ageing Study Using a Measure of Dark Adaptation. Ophthalmol Sci. 2022;2:100204.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Colijn JM, Meester-Smoor M, Verzijden T, de Breuk A, Silva R, Merle BMJ, et al. Genetic Risk, Lifestyle, and Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Europe: The EYE-RISK Consortium. Ophthalmology. 2021;128:1039–49.
Ferris FL 3rd, Wilkinson CP, Bird A, Chakravarthy U, Chew E, Csaky K, et al. Clinical classification of age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology. 2013;120:844–51.
Early photocoagulation for diabetic retinopathy. ETDRS report number 9. Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Ophthalmology. 1991;98:766–85.
Ko F, Foster PJ, Strouthidis NG, Shweikh Y, Yang Q, Reisman CA, et al. Associations with Retinal Pigment Epithelium Thickness Measures in a Large Cohort: Results from the UK Biobank. Ophthalmology. 2017;124:105–17.
Zekavat SM, Lu J, Maugeais C, Mazer NA. An in silico model of retinal cholesterol dynamics (RCD model): insights into the pathophysiology of dry AMD. J Lipid Res. 2017;58:1325–37.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
McHugh KJ, Li D, Wang JC, Kwark L, Loo J, Macha V, et al. Computational modeling of retinal hypoxia and photoreceptor degeneration in patients with age-related macular degeneration. PLoS One. 2019;14:e0216215.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Frank S, Reiter GS, Leingang O, Fuchs P, Coulibaly LM, Mares V, et al. Advances In Photoreceptor And Retinal Pigment Epithelium Quantifications In Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration: High-Res Versus Standard SPECTRALIS Optical Coherence Tomography. Retina. 2024;44:1351–9.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Curcio CA, Zanzottera EC, Ach T, Balaratnasingam C, Freund KB. Activated Retinal Pigment Epithelium, an Optical Coherence Tomography Biomarker for Progression in Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017;58:Bio211–bio26.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Laiginhas R, Liu J, Shen M, Shi Y, Trivizki O, Waheed NK, et al. Multimodal Imaging, OCT B-Scan Localization, and En Face OCT Detection of Macular Hyperpigmentation in Eyes with Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmol Sci. 2022;2:100116.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lee J, Kang HG, Kim HR, Lee CS, Kim M, Kim SS, et al. Pigmentary abnormality without significant drusen as a risk factor for late age-related macular degeneration. Sci Rep. 2022;12:769.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Curcio CA, Medeiros NE, Millican CL. Photoreceptor loss in age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996;37:1236–49.
Boretsky A, Khan F, Burnett G, Hammer DX, Ferguson RD, van Kuijk F, et al. In vivo imaging of photoreceptor disruption associated with age-related macular degeneration: A pilot study. Lasers Surg Med. 2012;44:603–10.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Rogala J, Zangerl B, Assaad N, Fletcher EL, Kalloniatis M, Nivison-Smith L. In vivo quantification of retinal changes associated with drusen in age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015;56:1689–700.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Borrelli E, Sacconi R, Zuccaro B, Cavalleri M, Bordato A, Zucchiatti I, et al. Photoreceptor alteration in intermediate age-related macular degeneration. Sci Rep. 2020;10:21036.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Oeverhaus M, Meyer Zu Westrup V, Dietzel M, Hense HW, Pauleikhoff D. Genetic Polymorphisms and the Phenotypic Characterization of Individuals with Early Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmologica. 2017;238:6–16.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Seddon JM, Dossett JP, Widjajahakim R, Rosner B. Association Between Perifoveal Drusen Burden Determined by OCT and Genetic Risk in Early and Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019;60:4469–78.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Osterman MD, Song YE, Nittala M, Sadda SR, Scott WK, Stambolian D, et al. Genomewide Association Study of Retinal Traits in the Amish Reveals Loci Influencing Drusen Development and Link to Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2022;63:17.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Pollreisz A, Reiter GS, Bogunovic H, Baumann L, Jakob A, Schlanitz FG, et al. Topographic Distribution and Progression of Soft Drusen Volume in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Implicate Neurobiology of Fovea. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2021;62:26.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang Q, Chappell RJ, Klein R, Eisner A, Klein BE, Jensen SC, et al. Pattern of age-related maculopathy in the macular area. The Beaver Dam Eye Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996;37:2234–42.
Waldstein SM, Vogl WD, Bogun
Comments (0)