June, C. H. & Sadelain, M. Chimeric antigen receptor therapy. N. Engl. J. Med. 379, 64–73 (2018).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Maude, S. L. et al. Chimeric antigen receptor T cells for sustained remissions in leukemia. N. Engl. J. Med. 371, 1507–1517 (2014).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Marin, D. et al. Safety, efficacy and determinants of response of allogeneic CD19-specific CAR-NK cells in CD19+ B cell tumors: a phase 1/2 trial. Nat. Med. 30, 772–784 (2024).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Leidner, R. et al. Neoantigen T-cell receptor gene therapy in pancreatic cancer. N. Engl. J. Med. 386, 2112–2119 (2022).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ghorashian, S. et al. Enhanced CAR T cell expansion and prolonged persistence in pediatric patients with ALL treated with a low-affinity CD19 CAR. Nat. Med. 25, 1408–1414 (2019).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Narayan, V. et al. PSMA-targeting TGFβ-insensitive armored CAR T cells in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a phase 1 trial. Nat. Med. 28, 724–734 (2022).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Albelda, S. M. CAR T cell therapy for patients with solid tumours: key lessons to learn and unlearn. Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol. 21, 47–66 (2024).
Parente-Pereira, A. C. et al. Synergistic chemoimmunotherapy of epithelial ovarian cancer using ErbB-retargeted T cells combined with carboplatin. J. Immunol. 191, 2437–2445 (2013).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Lee, Y. G. et al. Modulation of BCL-2 in both T cells and tumor cells to enhance chimeric antigen receptor T-cell immunotherapy against cancer. Cancer Discov. 12, 2372–2391 (2022). This study demonstrated that drug resistance mutations can enable CAR T cell combination therapy with venetoclax.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Valton, J. et al. A multidrug-resistant engineered CAR T cell for allogeneic combination immunotherapy. Mol. Ther. 23, 1507–1518 (2015).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wu, X. et al. Combined antitumor effects of sorafenib and GPC3-CAR T cells in mouse models of hepatocellular carcinoma. Mol. Ther. 27, 1483–1494 (2019).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang, A. X., Ong, X. J., D’Souza, C., Neeson, P. J. & Zhu, J. J. Combining chemotherapy with CAR-T cell therapy in treating solid tumors. Front. Immunol. 14, 1140541 (2023).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Gill, S. et al. Anti-CD19 CAR T cells in combination with ibrutinib for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood Adv. 6, 5774–5785 (2022).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Grosser, R., Cherkassky, L., Chintala, N. & Adusumilli, P. S. Combination immunotherapy with CAR T cells and checkpoint blockade for the treatment of solid tumors. Cancer Cell 36, 471–482 (2019).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Rezaei, R. et al. Combination therapy with CAR T cells and oncolytic viruses: a new era in cancer immunotherapy. Cancer Gene Ther. 29, 647–660 (2022).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Tebas, P. et al. Gene editing of CCR5 in autologous CD4 T cells of persons infected with HIV. N. Engl. J. Med. 370, 901–910 (2014).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Jinek, M. et al. A programmable dual-RNA-guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity. Science 337, 816–821 (2012).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Anzalone, A. V., Koblan, L. W. & Liu, D. R. Genome editing with CRISPR–Cas nucleases, base editors, transposases and prime editors. Nat. Biotechnol. 38, 824–844 (2020).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Doudna, J. A. The promise and challenge of therapeutic genome editing. Nature 578, 229–236 (2020).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang, J. Y. & Doudna, J. A. CRISPR technology: a decade of genome editing is only the beginning. Science 379, eadd8643 (2023).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Gao, C. Genome engineering for crop improvement and future agriculture. Cell 184, 1621–1635 (2021).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Cai, P., Gao, J. & Zhou, Y. CRISPR-mediated genome editing in non-conventional yeasts for biotechnological applications. Microb. Cell Fact. 18, 63 (2019).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wellhausen, N., Agarwal, S., Rommel, P. C., Gill, S. I. & June, C. H. Better living through chemistry: CRISPR/Cas engineered T cells for cancer immunotherapy. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 74, 76–84 (2022).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Katti, A., Diaz, B. J., Caragine, C. M., Sanjana, N. E. & Dow, L. E. CRISPR in cancer biology and therapy. Nat. Rev. Cancer 22, 259–279 (2022).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Zhang, L. et al. The construction of drug-resistant cancer cell lines by CRISPR/Cas9 system for drug screening. Sci. Bull. 63, 1411–1419 (2018).
Ma, L. et al. CRISPR-Cas9–mediated saturated mutagenesis screen predicts clinical drug resistance with improved accuracy. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 114, 11751–11756 (2017).
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wellhausen, N. et al. Epitope base editing CD45 in hematopoietic cells enables universal blood cancer immune therapy. Sci. Transl. Med. 15, eadi1145 (2023). This work demonstrated, for the first time, that CD45 can be druggable without haematopoietic toxicity by engineering the targeted epitope on CD45 in HSCs, thus enabling anti-CD45-directed therapies as universal blood cancer therapies.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Qasim, W. Genome-edited allogeneic donor “universal” chimeric antigen receptor T cells. Blood 141, 835–845 (2023).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Casirati, G. et al. Epitope editing enables targeted immunotherapy of acute myeloid leukaemia. Nature 621, 404–414 (2023). This work demonstrated, for the first time, that engineering epitopes of functionally relevant cell surface receptors can prevent on-target, off-tumour toxicities of CAR T cells.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Marone, R. et al. Epitope-engineered
Comments (0)