Zhao LC, Weinberg AC, Lee Z et al (2018) Robotic ureteral reconstruction using buccal mucosa grafts: a multi-institutional experience. Eur Urol 73(3):419–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2017.11.015

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cheng S, Fan S, Wang J et al (2021) Laparoscopic and robotic ureteroplasty using onlay flap or graft for the management of long proximal or middle ureteral strictures: our experience and strategy. Int Urol Nephrol 53(3):479–488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-020-02679-5

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Liang C, Wang J, Hai B et al (2022) Lingual Mucosal Graft Ureteroplasty for Long Proximal Ureteral Stricture: 6 Years of Experience with 41 Cases. Eur Urol 82(2):193–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2022.05.006

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yang K, Fan S, Wang J et al (2022) Robotic-assisted lingual mucosal graft ureteroplasty for the repair of complex ureteral strictures: technique description and the medium-term outcome. Eur Urol 81(5):533–540. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2022.01.007

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chandhoke PS, Clayman RV, Stone AM et al (1993) Endopyelotomy and endoureterotomy with the acucise ureteral cutting balloon device: preliminary experience. J Endourol 7(1):45–51. https://doi.org/10.1089/end.1993.7.45

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jaffe RB, Middleton AW Jr (1980) Whitaker test: differentiation of obstructive from nonobstructive uropathy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 134(1):9–15. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.134.1.9

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gotoh M, Yoshikawa Y, Nagai T et al (1993) Urodynamic evaluation of results of endopyelotomy for ureteropelvic junction obstruction. J Urol 150(5 Pt 1):1444–1447. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)35803-2

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Thornhill BA, Burt LE, Chen C et al (2005) Variable chronic partial ureteral obstruction in the neonatal rat: a new model of ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Kidney Int 67(1):42–52. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00052.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Washino S, Hosohata K, Miyagawa T (2020) Roles played by biomarkers of kidney injury in patients with upper urinary tract obstruction. Int J Mol Sci. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21155490

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Amling CL, O’Hara SM, Wiener JS et al (1996) Renal ultrasound changes after pyeloplasty in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction: long-term outcome in 47 renal units. J Urol 156(6):2020–2024

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Park K, Baek M, Cho SY et al (2013) Time course of hydronephrotic changes following unilateral pyeloplasty. J Pediatr Urol 9(6 Pt A):779–783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.10.005

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Whitaker RH, Buxton-Thomas MS (1984) A comparison of pressure flow studies and renography in equivocal upper urinary tract obstruction. J Urol 131(3):446–448. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)50442-5

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wu AK, Tran TC, Sorensen MD et al (2012) Relative renal function does not improve after relieving chronic renal obstruction. BJU Int 109(10):1540–1544. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10788.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Low ZY, Allen SE, Arumuham V et al (2021) Does relative renal function improve after intervention for chronic ureteric obstruction? Cent European J Urol 74(1):64–70. https://doi.org/10.5173/ceju.2021.0274.R1

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Whitaker RH (1973) Methods of assessing obstruction in dilated ureters. Br J Urol 45(1):15–22

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lupton EW, George NJ (2010) The Whitaker test: 35 years on. BJU Int 105(1):94–100. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.08609.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee Z, Lee M, Lee R et al (2021) Ureteral rest is associated with improved outcomes in patients undergoing robotic ureteral reconstruction of proximal and middle ureteral strictures. Urology 152:160–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2021.01.058

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li X, Yang K, Zhu W et al (2021) The whitaker test in the follow-up of complex upper urinary tract reconstruction: is it clinical useful or not. Urol J 19(1):56–62. https://doi.org/10.22037/uj.v18i.6277

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li X, Wang X, Li T et al (2021) Cine magnetic resonance urography and Whitaker test: dynamic visualized and quantified tools in ileal ureter replacement. Transl Androl Urol 10(11):4110–4119. https://doi.org/10.21037/tau-21-507

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Swenson DW, Darge K, Ziniel SI et al (2014) Characterizing upper urinary tract dilation on ultrasound: a survey of North American pediatric radiologists’ practices. Pediatr Radiol 45(5):686–694. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-014-3221-8

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Janssen KM, Cho JY, Stone K et al (2023) Decreased percent change in renal pelvis diameter on diuretic functional magnetic resonance urography following administration of furosemide may help characterize unilateral uretero-pelvic junction obstruction. J Pediatr Urol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2023.08.014

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nguyen HT, Herndon CDA, Cooper C et al (2010) The Society for Fetal Urology consensus statement on the evaluation and management of antenatal hydronephrosis. J Pediatr Urol 6(3):212–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2010.02.205

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Petca R-C, Negoiță S, Mareș C et al (2021) Heterogeneity of antibiotics multidrug-resistance profile of uropathogens in romanian population. Antibiotics. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10050523

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yang Y, Li X, Xiao Y et al (2021) A modified Whitaker test (upper urinary tract videourodynamics) using for evaluating complex upper urinary tract reconstruction surgical effect. Transl Androl Urol 10(1):336–344. https://doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-1055

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Maynes LJ, Levin BM, Webster TM et al (2008) Measuring the true success of laparoscopic pyeloplasty. J Endourol 22(6):1193–1198. https://doi.org/10.1089/end.2008.0163

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lupton EW, Holden D, George NJ et al (1985) Pressure changes in the dilated upper urinary tract on perfusion at varying flow rates. Br J Urol 57(6):622–624. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.1985.tb07019.x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

O’Reilly PH (1992) Diuresis renography recent advances and recommended protocols. Br J Urol 69:113–120. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.1992.tb15479.x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wang J, Fan S, Guan H et al (2021) Should ureteroscopy be performed for patients after ureteral reconstruction with autologous onlay flap/graft? Transl Androl Urol 10(10):3737–3744. https://doi.org/10.21037/tau-21-583

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar