Adolescent health [Internet]. World Health Organisation. [cited 10 Mar 2021]. Available from: https://www.who.int/westernpacific/health-topics/adolescent-health
Alghamdi A. Population in Saudi Arabia by Gender, Age, Nationality (Saudi/Non-Saudi) - Mid 2016 A.D [Internet]. General Authority for Statistics. 2017 [cited 10 Mar 2021]. Available from: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/5305
Azzopardi PS, Hearps SJC, Francis KL, Kennedy EC, Mokdad AH, Kassebaum NJ, et al. Progress in adolescent health and wellbeing: tracking 12 headline indicators for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016. Lancet Lond Engl. 16 Mar 2019; 393(10176): 1101–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32427-9
Caring for our health | Saudi Vision 2030 [Internet]. [cited 10 Mar 2021]. Available from: https://www.vision2030.gov. sa/en/node/68
Adolescent Development [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. [cited 10 Mar 2021]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/7060-adolescent-development.
Garry R, Hart R, Karthigasu KA, Burke C. Structural changes in endometrial basal glands during menstruation. BJOG Int J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010; 117(10): 1175–85. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02630.x
Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ. In: Hacker and Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 37.
Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ. In: Hacker and Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 15.
Lacroix AE, Gondal H, Langaker MD. Physiology, Menarche. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 [cited 10 Mar 2021].
Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ. In: Hacker and Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 380.
Bradley LD. Chapter 10 - Investigation of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Premenopausal Women. In: Bradley LD, Falcone T, editors. Hysteroscopy [Internet]. Philadelphia: Mosby; 2009 [cited 10 Mar 2021]. p. 95–114. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/ B9780323041010500163. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978- 032304101-0.50016-3
Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ. In: Hacker and Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 266–75.
Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ. In: Hacker and Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 414–8.
Komura H, Miyake A, Chen CF, Tanizawa O, Yoshikawa H. Relationship of age at menarche and subsequent fertility. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 13 May 1992; 44(3):201– 3. https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-2243(92)90099-K
Aldosari H. The effect of gender norms on women’s health in Saudi Arabia [Internet]. The Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington. 2 May 2017 [cited 10 Mar 2021]. Available from: https://agsiw.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Aldosari_Womens-Health_Online-1.pdf
Rizk DEE, Mosallam M, Alyan S, Nagelkerke N. Prevalence and impact of premenstrual syndrome in adolescent schoolgirls in the United Arab Emirates. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2006; 85(5): 589–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016340600556049
Dysmenorrhea and Endometriosis in the Adolescent [Internet]. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. [cited 10 Mar 2021]. Available from: https://www.acog.org/en/Clinical/Clinical Guidance/ Committee Opinion/Articles/2018/12/Dysmenorrhea and Endometriosis in the Adolescent
Omidvar S, Amiri FN, Bakhtiari A, Begum K. A study on menstruation of Indian adolescent girls in an urban area of South India. J Fam Med Prim Care. 2018; 7(4): 698–702. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_258_17
Shaik SA, Hashim RT, Alsukait SF, Abdulkader GM, AlSudairy HF, AlShaman LM, et al. Assessment of age at menarche and its relation with body mass index in school girls of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Asian J Med Sci. 5 Nov 2015; 7(2): 5–12. https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v7i2.13439
Al-Awadhi N, Al-Kandari N, Al-Hasan T, AlMurjan D, Ali S, Al-Taiar A. Age at menarche and its relationship to body mass index among adolescent girls in Kuwait. BMC Public Health. 12 Jan 2013; 13: 29. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-29
Dreyfus JG, Lutsey PL, Huxley R, Pankow JS, Selvin E, Fernández-Rhodes L, et al. Age at menarche and risk of type 2 diabetes among African-American and white women in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Diabetologia. Sep 2012; 55(9): 2371–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-012-2616-z
Feng Y, Hong X, Wilker E, Li Z, Zhang W, Jin D, et al. Effects of age at menarche, reproductive years, and menopause on metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Atherosclerosis. Feb 2008; 196(2): 590–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.06.016
Lee JJ., Cook‐Wiens G, Johnson BD, Braunstein GD, Berga SL, Stanczyk FZ, et al. Age at Menarche and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes: Findings From the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute‐Sponsored Women’s Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation. J Am Heart Assoc. 18 Jun 2019; 8(12): e012406. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012406
Dossus L, Allen N, Kaaks R, Bakken K, Lund E, Tjonneland A. et al. Reproductive risk factors and endometrial cancer: the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. Int J Cancer. 15 Jul 2010; 127(2): 442–51.
Harlow SD, Campbell OM. Menstrual dysfunction: a missed opportunity for improving reproductive health in developing countries. Reprod Health Matters. May 2000; 8(15):142–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-8080(00)90016-8
Munro MG, Critchley HO, Fraser IS, FIGO Menstrual Disorders Working Group. The FIGO classification of causes of abnormal uterine bleeding in the reproductive years. Fertility and sterility. Jun 1, 2011; 95(7): 2204-8.
Noel S. Histopathological pattern of benign ovarian tumours in a tertiary care hospital in rural Telangana: 5-year retrospective study. International Journal of Medical Science and Diagnosis Reserach. 27 Feb 2019 [cited 10 Mar 2021]; 3(2): 154-158.
Al-Ruhaily Atallah D., Malabu Usman H., Sulimani Riad A. Hirsutism in Saudi females of reproductive age: a hospital-based study. Ann Saudi Med. 1 Jan 2008; 28(1): 28–32. https://doi.org/10.5144/0256-4947.2008.28
Williams T, Mortada R, Porter S. Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Am Fam Physician. 15 Jul 2016; 94(2): 106–13.
Daniilidis A, Dinas K. Long term health consequences of polycystic ovarian syndrome: a review analysis - PubMed. Hippokratia. 2009; 13(2): 90–2.
Vaginitis - Symptoms and causes [Internet]. Mayo Clinic. [cited 2021 Mar 10]. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginitis/symptoms-causes/ syc-20354707
Stricker T, Navratil F, Sennhauser FH. Vulvovaginitis in prepubertal girls. Arch Dis Child. 1 Apr 2003; 88(4): 324–6. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.88.4.324
Eid AA, Alabbad S, Tatwany B, Aljahdali A. Menarche Age of Mothers and Daughters and Correlation between them in Saudi Arabia. Reproductive System & Sexual Disorders. 11 Sept 2015 [cited 10 Mar 2021]; 04(03). https://doi. org/10.4172/2161-038X.1000153.
Comments (0)