LBA 92
Negative impact of HLA haplotype DR4DQ8 is stronger than DR3DQ2 in LADA patients: results from a Norwegian and Swedish population
V. Grill 1, I. Hals2, S. Carlsson3, J. Edstorp4, E. Ahlqvist5, E. Sørgjerd6;
1Dept of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Hässelby, Sweden, 2Dept of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Trondheim, Norway, 3Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 4Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden, 5Lund University, Malmö, Sweden, 6HUNT Research Centre, Department Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway., Levanger, Norway.
Background and aims: Genotypes DR4DQ8 and DR3DQ2 are documented as major risk factors for type 1 diabetes. Corresponding effects on LADA (=Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in the Adult) have been reported, but only in qualitative terms. Here we investigated the frequency and the relative impact of DR4DQ8 and DR3DQ2 using data from two population-based studies.
Materials and methods: We analyzed LADA data from the Norwegian longitudinal Health Study in Trøndelag (HUNT, HUNT 2(1995-97), HUNT3(2006-2008), and HUNT4 (2017-2019)) and the Swedish cross-sectional study ESTRID (Epidemiological Study of Risk factors for LADA and type 2 diabetes). Diagnosis of LADA required positivity of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA). For this study levels of GADA were dichotomized (between high and low). HLA haplotypes were categorized as DR3DQ2 (DR3DQ2 positive but DR4DQ8 negative), DR4DQ8 (DR4DQ8 positive but DR3DQ2 negative), combined DR3DQ2 +DR4DQ8, and Other (negative for DR3DQ2 and DR4DQ8).
Results: In the HUNT study population 231 individuals were diagnosed as LADA. Of these, 44 % displayed no risk haplotype, i.e. Other, 20% were DR4DQ8 and 18% DR3DQ2 (single haplotypes). In ESTRID 536 individuals were diagnosed as LADA, 27% displayed Other, 25 % were DR4DQ8 and 18% DR3DQ2. In HUNT a comparison between double haplotypes vs. either one of DR3DQ2 or DR4DQ8 indicated a stronger enhancing effect of doubles vs DR3DQ2 singly than DR4DQ8 singly. For doubles versus DR3DQ2 differences were seen for fasting C-peptide, p<0,006, fasting glucose, p<0.029, insulin treatment, p<0.005 and high GADA p<0,013. For doubles versus DR4DQ8 there were no significant differences except for high GADA, p<0.046. Reciprocally, in ESTRID directly comparing DR4DQ8 haplotype with DR3DQ2 showed higher levels of fasting glucose, median 15,2 vs 11.8 mM, p<0.023 and a tendency for higher HBA1c, 78.0 vs. 60,5 mmol/mol, in DR4DQ8, p< 0.053.
Conclusion: DR4DQ8 and DR3DQ2 are present at equal frequencies in Scandinavian LADA populations. Both haplotypes associate with high levels of GADA, however evidence indicates a stronger negative impact on LADA diabetes by DR4DQ8 than by DR3DQ2. Measurements of each of these haplotypes could give valuable information when assessing the state and prognosis of LADA diabetes.
Disclosure: V. Grill: None.
LBA 93
A simple clinical risk score identifies Chinese patients with severe insulin deficiency diabetes subtypes and adverse outcomes: a prospective cluster analysis
M. Shi 1,2, B. Fan1,2, C. O1, E. Lau1, A. Yang1,2, J. Lui1,2, H. Wu1,2, E. Chow1,2, A. Kong1,2, A. Luk1,2, R. Ma1,2, J. Chan1,2;
1Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, 2Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Background and aims: Clustering analysis identified severe autoimmune diabetes (SAID), severe insulin-deficient diabetes (SIDD), severe insulin-resistant diabetes (SIRD), mild obesity-related diabetes (MOD), and mild age-related diabetes (MARD) with different outcomes. In Asia, diabetes is characterised by young age of diagnosis, low BMI, and low beta-cell function who might benefit from therapies that promote insulin secretion.
Materials and methods: In a consecutive subcohort of Chinese patients diagnosed with T2D enrolled in the Hong Kong Diabetes Register (1995-2019; HKDR) in whom C-peptide and GAD auto-antibodies (GADA) were measured, we performed k-means clustering based on Ahlqvist’s variables (GADA, age of diagnosis, BMI, HbA1c, HOMA2-IR, and HOMA2-B) to identify diabetes subtypes. We compared outcomes including early insulin requirement or its need (A1c>8.5% on two non-insulin glucose-lowering drugs) and analysed the distribution of T2D pathway-specific genetic risk scores (pwGRS) across clusters. We derived a clinical risk score (CRS) using common variables (age of diagnosis, disease duration, HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose, and systolic blood pressure) to predict SIDD. We evaluated its performance in predicting adverse outcomes amongst the remaining patients in the HKDR (1995-2019, n=17,417) without C-peptide or GADA.
Results: Amongst 2,790 insulin-naïve patients with T2D enrolled in 1995-2012 (mean age: 51.5±12.8 years; median disease duration: 3 [IQR: 1-8] years; mean age of diagnosis: 46.1±12.2 years; 48.4% men; median C-peptide: 459.0 [IQR: 167.1-704.3] pmol/L; mean HOMA2-IR: 1.3±1.1; mean HOMA2-B: 47.5±37.2%), we identified five distinct clusters: SAID (4.4%), SIDD (15.1%), SIRD (17.2), MARD (33.3%), and a novel SIDD-like subgroup (young-onset diabetes [YOD]-SIDD; 30.0%) with younger age of diagnosis than SIDD (36.5 vs. 42.3 years). The SAID, SIDD, and YOD-SIDD groups had the lowest HOMA2-B: 38.6%, 23.9%, and 27.0% respectively. During a median follow-up of 15.4 years (43,151 person-years), median time to insulin requirement or its need were: SAID (8.8 years), SIDD (7.2 years), YOD-SIDD (12.6 years), SIRD (10.7 years), and MARD (10.9 years). The YOD-SIDD subgroup was most represented in the top quintile of T2D pwGRS for beta-cell dysfunction (23.3%) and impaired fasting glucose (24.5%). The SIDD group had the highest adjusted incidence of CVD, CKD and all-cause mortality. The ROC of SIDD-CRS for predicting SIDD was 0.98 (95% CI 0.97-0.99) with the optimal cut-off point having an accuracy of 94%. In the validation cohort (mean age: 55.5±12.1 years; median disease duration: 4 [IQR: 1-10] years; mean age of diagnosis: 49.4±12.3 years; 51.8% men) followed up for 8.7 years, the high SIDD-CRS group (n=4,888; 28%) had higher incidence of all events (5.5% vs 3.7%) than the non-SIDD group (n=12,529) with an HR of 1.47 (95% CI 1.39-1.55).
Conclusion: Half of Chinese patients with T2D had severe insulin deficiency associated with adverse outcomes. A simple CRS identified these high-risk individuals who may benefit from early therapies that promote insulin secretion calling for more RCTs in precision therapy.
Supported by: Hong Kong Government Health and Medical Research Grant
Disclosure: M. Shi: None.
LBA 94
Employing Bayesian models to explore and rank different approaches to type 2 diabetes remission: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Y. Song 1, S. Katsarova2, C. Lawson1, E. Brady1;
1Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK, 2Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK.
Background and aims: It is recognised that Type 2 diabetes (T2D) can be reversed via surgery, lifestyle and pharmacotherapies.
Materials and methods: This systematic review identified both randomised control trials (RCTs) and cohort studies using a pre-determined search strategy applied to three different electronic databases. After removing the duplicates and screening, the data were synthesised using network meta-analysis open access software MetaInsight. T2D remission was defined as HbA1c < 6.5% at least ≥ 3 months without any medication and categorised by duration of follow-up. RCTs and Cohort Studies were analysed separately with Bayesian modelling for ranking. Due to limitations with MetaInsight, random effect modelling and forest plots generated in STATA to determine effect size of studies with single or multiple arms.
Results: Twenty RCTs and 20 cohort studies were identified. RCTs: Interventions were pooled into a total of nine groups to permit data synthesis and produce three network analyses (NWA) by follow-up FU (≤ 1 year, 1-2 years and >2 years). NWA-1: Nine treatments were evaluated across 14 studies with FU ≤ 1 year. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery had a (Surface Under the Cumulative Ranking Curve SUCRA) value of 95.7% for achieving remission vs. Intensive insulin therapy plus incretin analogues with the lowest SUCRA value, at 27.1%. NWA-2: Ten studies with 8 interventions and FU 1-2 years. Sleeve gastrectomy had a SUCRA value of 88.4% vs. Intensive insulin therapy alone or combined with oral drugs with a SUCRA of 25.5%. NWA-3: Eight studies with 6 treatments and FU >2 years (range: 0.5-12 years). Sleeve gastrectomy ranked highest with a SUCRA value of 81.5% vs. Total calorie restriction with/without exercise with the lowest SUCRA (20.5%). Cohort Studies: Interventions were pooled into 7 groups to permit data synthesis and produce two NWAs by FU (≤2 and >2years). NWA-4: Eleven studies (6 interventions, ≤2 FU). Lifestyle management ranked highest with SUCRA 97.3% vs. Adjustable gastric banding (AGB). NWA-5: Four studies (5 interventions, >2years FU). Lifestyle management ranked highest with SUCRA 97.3% vs. AGB. Across both NWA and contrastingly, AGB ranked lowest with SUCRAs of 24.7% and 40.5%, respectively. Random-effects modelling revealed a significant effect in both short- and long-term follow-up groups, albeit with substantial heterogeneity was observed: for studies ≤2 years (n=17), the pooled effect was 0.58 (95% CI: 0.39-0.77; I² = 99.7%), and for studies >2 years (n=6), 0.41 (95% CI: 0.13-0.71; I² = 99.8%), both reaching statistical significance (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Bariatric surgery revealed the highest effectiveness for diabetes remission across all follow-up periods. However, a high rate of relapse was observed overtime, irrespective of the intervention type-potentially due to the absence of structured remission-maintenance strategies within the interventions. studied.
Supported by: This study is funded by NIHR Leicester BRC
Disclosure: Y. Song: None.
LBA 95
Cardiovascular risk associated with pre-existing and post-transplant diabetes in kidney transplant recipients
H. Kim 1,2, S. Lee1, H. Lee3, J. Lee4, J. Lee4, M. Kim4, E. Kang1,2;
1Internal medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 2Endocrine research, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 3Yonsei University College of Nursing, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 4Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background and aims: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are major public health concerns and remain leading causes of morbidity and mortality following kidney transplantation. Both preexisting diabetes (Pre-DM) and post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) have been associated with adverse post-transplant outcomes. However, comparative data on their respective contributions to cardiovascular events remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of Pre-DM and PTDM on the incidence of cardiovascular events in kidney transplant recipients.
Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 1,930 patients who underwent kidney transplantation at a tertiary care center between 1979 and 2020. Patients were stratified into three groups—pre-transplant diabetes mellitus (Pre-DM), post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM), and non-diabetic (Non-DM)—based on the presence and timing of diabetes diagnosis relative to the transplantation date. To assess the association between diabetes status and cardiovascular outcomes, we applied a Cox proportional hazards model. The primary endpoint was the incidence of four-point major adverse cardiovascular events (4P-MACE), comprising myocardial infarction, ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, and cardiovascular death.
Results: During a median follow-up period of 6.5 years, 4P-MACE occurred in 36 patients (3.1%) in the Non-DM group, 65 patients (14.3%) in the Pre-DM group, and 33 patients (10.7%) in the PTDM group. After adjusting for potential confounders—including age, sex, body mass index, waiting time, ABO incompatibility, number of HLA mismatches, history of cardiovascular disease, donor age, and donor type (living vs. deceased)—Pre-DM was significantly associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events (hazard ratio [HR] 3.62, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.29-5.74, p < 0.001). Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated that patients with Pre-DM had the highest cumulative incidence of 4P-MACE, followed by those with PTDM, indicating an intermediate risk. Furthermore, all-cause mortality was significantly elevated in the Pre-DM group, whereas no significant difference in mortality was observed in the PTDM group compared to Non-DM patients.
Conclusion: Both pre-transplant diabetes mellitus (Pre-DM) and post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) were significantly associated with increased cardiovascular risk in kidney transplant recipients. Notably, the risk of cardiovascular events was higher in patients with Pre-DM compared to those with PTDM, highlighting the critical need for more intensive management of cardiovascular risk factors in transplant recipients with pre-existing diabetes to improve long-term outcomes.
Disclosure: H. Kim: None.
LBA 96
Once-weekly insulin efsitora alfa showed consistent time in range and rates of hypoglycaemia throughout the week relative to day of administration in insulin naive adults with type 2 diabetes
T. Martens 1, S. Heller2, A. Bhargava3, L. Ji4, S. Murthy5, V. Patel6, L. Goncalves6, J. Mitra6, A. Murro6, K. Syring6, T. Battelino7;
1International Diabetes Center, HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA, 2University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK, 3Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center, West Des Moines, IA, USA, 4Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China, 5Life Care Hospital & Research Centre, Bangalore, India, 6Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA, 7University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Background and aims: Insulin efsitora alfa (efsitora) is a once-weekly basal insulin in development for the treatment of diabetes. Efsitora demonstrated noninferior improvements in glycated haemoglobin and similar rates of combined clinically significant (level 2 [<3.0 mmol/L; 54 mg/dL]) or severe (level 3) hypoglycaemia compared to insulin degludec in QWINT-2, a Phase 3 study conducted in insulin naïve adults with T2D. This post hoc analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of efsitora throughout the week, relative to the day of administration.
Materials and methods: Periodic blinded continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sessions were conducted in the QWINT-2 trial. Percent time in range (TIR: 3.9 -10.0 mmol/L [70-180 mg/dL]), time below range (TBR: <3.0 mmol/L [54 mg/dL] or 3.0-3.9 mmol/L [54-70 mg/dL]), and time above range (TAR: 10.0 -13.9 mmol/L [180-250 mg/dL] or >13.9 mmol/L [250 mg/dL]) from the blinded CGM sessions were calculated on the day of efsitora dosing (Day 0) and for 6 days post-administration. CGM parameters from the CGM session in the 4 weeks prior to the primary endpoint (weeks 48-52) are reported here. Patient-reported rates of combined level 2 or 3 hypoglycaemia were also calculated relative to the day of efsitora administration for the 52-week treatment period.
Results: Efsitora treatment demonstrated consistent TIR by-day over the course of the week (figure). TIR over the course of the week was also similar between efsitora and degludec. Efsitora TBR (3.0-3.9 mmol/L [54-70 mg/dL]) was consistently low across the week. Efsitora TBR (<3.0 mmol/L [54 mg/dL]) remained below the international consensus recommendation of <1%. Patient-reported rates of combined level 2 or 3 hypoglycaemia were low and consistent across the week for efsitora and degludec. Efsitora showed rates of 0.47, 0.65, and 0.50, and degludec showed rates of 0.47, 0.30, and 0.37 events per participant per year for Days 0, 3, and 6, respectively.
Conclusion: Use of once weekly efsitora provides steady glycaemic control throughout the week with a consistently low risk of hypoglycaemia, as assessed by blinded CGM in insulin naïve adults with T2D.
Clinical Trial Registration Number: NCT05362058
Disclosure: T. Martens: None.
Author Index
Abadias, M. 836
Abbas, Z. 1068
Abbott, J. 414
Abchee, A. 287
Abdelaal, A. 231
Abdelalim, E. 231, 426, 430
Abdelgader-Khamis, A. 283
Abd El-Hafez, H. A. 1050
Abdel Moneim Elkholy, A. 918
Abdelrahman Ismail, E. 904, 918
Abderrahmani, A. 580
Abdullakutty, J. 1090
Aberer, F. 542
Åberg, S. 335, 336
Aboolian, A. 987
Abou Azar, F. 221
Abouelnasr, S. 904
Abramovich, I. 254
Abu Aqel, Y. 426
Abu Bakar, A. 337
Achenbach, P. 21
Acherman, Y. 590
Acosta, F. M. 650, 655, 732
Acosta Manzano, F. 654
Acosta-Manzano, P. 89
Acree, C. 633, 783
ACTIDIANE study group 779
Adamczewski, H. 343
Adamikova, A. 311
Adams, W. 768
Adamson, K. 822
Adelborg, K. 63
Adeshara, K. 274
Adhikary, P. 1035
Adhinugraha, K. 342, 1029
Admyre, T. 667
Adolfsson, P. 910
Aers, X.-P. 845, 1010
Afanasyev, D. E. 611
Agardh, D. 262
Agarwal, M. 379
Agarwal, S. 691
Aggarwal, R. 4
Agha-Jaffar, R. 850, 1008
Agholme, J. 366
Agocs, G. 751
Aguayo, G. A. 118, 206
Aguilar-Pimentel, J. 659
Aguilera-Venegas, G. 10
Aharon-Hananel, G. 193
Aher, Y. 667
Ah Glele, S. 1113
Ahlqvist, E. 349, 535
Ahlstedt, I. 667
Ahlström, H. 717
Ahluwalia, T. S. 59, 102, 238, 959
Ahmad, B. 383
Ahmad, W. 822
Ahmed, A. 850
Ahmed, I. 426
Ahmed, I. 279
Ahmed, M. 1065
Ahn, J. 552
Ahn, Y.-B. 387
Ahnmark, A. 522
Ahuja, A. 863, 885
Aida, H. 352, 1251
Aiello, E. 302, 441, 460
Aishwarya, A. 417
Aitken, R. 408
Ajjan, R. 953
Ajjan, R. A. 948
Akcan, M. 227
Åkesson, K. 43, 44
Akgün, M. 230
Akhmedullin, R. 328
Akil, A. 279
Akinrimisi, O. I. 590
Akiyama, Y. 352, 1251
Akpınar, Ç. 942
Al-Abdullah, L. 1212
Alam, U. 303, 332, 1083, 1181
Alamdari, A. 699
Al-Ansari, D. E. 674
Alazawi, W. 1249
Albalak, G. 80
Al-Barazenji, T. 430
Albiero, M. 398, 1122
Aldigeri, R. 1152
Aldous, N. 231
Ale, B. M. 1070
Ale, O. A. J. 1070
Alen, R. 466
Aleotti, F. 439
Aleppo, G. 866
Alexandersen, P. 707
Alexiadou, K. 850
Alfano, M. 564
Alfieri, S. 446
Algathafi, L. 726
Alguwaihes, A. M. 926
Al Hageh, C. 287
Alharthi, T. 835
Al-Hasani, H. 551, 649
Alhomsi, A. 646
Ali, G. 426
Alieva, A. 883
Alings, M. 557
Alistair Williams Antibody Facility 93
Alkaabi, L. 308
Alkaabi, S. N. 509
Alkady, H. 835
Alkhefagie, H. G. A. 138
Allali, N. 875
Allegretti, M. 431
Allen, I. 884
Allen, J. 51
Allen, M. 236
Allimuthu, D. 532
Alliod, C. 635
Allison, M. 567
Allison, M. 31
Allouche, R. 817
Allouchery, M. 791
Almaca, J. 114
Almalaraj, I. 23
Almandoz, J. P. 800
Al-mansoori, N. 584
Al-Mashhadi, Z. K. 1229
Almdal, T. 368
Al Mehthel, M. 929
Almehthel, M. 928
Almeida, I. 1169
Almeida, M. 1201
Almirón-Roig, E. 624
Al-Mrabeh, A. 690
Al-Mrabeh, A. H. 383
Alnabulsi, A. 445
Alnabulsi, A. 445
Al Nesf, A. 426
Al-Onaizi, M. 1212
Alonso-Carril, N. 1153
Alqarni, A. 665
Alshannaq, H. 936
Alshareef, M. 835
Alstrup, L. 508, 509
Altaie, N. 796
Altarrah, D. 1212
Altieri, A. 176
Altrogge, J. 1236
Alvarez, A. 926, 930
Alvarez Cuenod, J. 1037
Álvarez Hernández, E. 578
Alvarsson, M. 1140
Alzaid, F. 28, 1212
AlZaim, I. 1138, 1142
Alzebdeh, L. 944
Amabile, G. 434, 627
Aman, A. 1215
Amaro, A. 511, 1031
Ambery, P. 514
Ambrosino, C. 739
Amendolagine, F. I. 398
Amendolagine, F. 1122
Amendolara, R. 1066
Amigo, J. 1108
Amigó, J. 260, 836
Ammi, M. 324
Amoli, M. 271
Amor, A. 1012, 1156
Amor, A. 1153
Amorese, G. 399
Amorim, I. 751
Amouyal, C. 258, 794
Ampudia, F. 899
Amstutz, N. 459
Amuedo, S. 566
An, S. 225
Anagnostakis, F. 246
Anak, S. 485
Anand, S. 1013
Anandhakrishnan, A. 862
Anandhanarayanan, A. 1053
Anastasiou, I. 1182
Anastasiou, I. A. 144
Anazawa, T. 167
Anderko, I. 1055, 1062
Andersen, A. 327
Andersen, B. 741
Andersen, H. 793
Andersen, J. A. 832
Andersen, J. D. 869, 872
Andersen, M. 76
Andersen, M. S. 610
Andersen, M. 11
Andersen, M. K. 549
Andersen, M. 358
Andersen, M. 242
Andersen, O. E. 212
Andersen, S. T. 1228
Andersen, S. B. 869
Andersen, S. 1219
Andersen, T. L. 714
Andersen, U. B. 508, 509
Anderson, S. 124, 371
Andersson, T. 3, 202
Andersson Hall, U. 335, 336, 536
Andjelic, S. 813
Ando, F. 722
Andrade, K. E. 1121
Andrade, R. 1169
Andrén, P. E. 745
Andres, A. 640
Andrews, R. C. 236
Andruszkiewicz, P. 829
Ang, A. L. C. 915
Angelene K M, H. 145
Angeles-Agdeppa, I. 383
Angosto, D. 965
Ansari, D. 14, 1093
Ansari, S. 850
Anson, M. 1181, 332
Anstee, Q. M. 31, 762
Antal, I. 412
Antal, M. 575
Antalová, S. 1118
Antalova, S. 795
Antikainen, A. 238
Anton, N. 1012
Antonetti, L. 750, 1147, 1162
Antoniades, C. 138
Antonio-Villa, N. E. 334
Antonucci, A. 1147
Anyiam, O. 859
Ao, L. 80
Aoki, Y. 667
Aoyama, N. 329
Aoyama, S. 478, 692, 1032
Apau, V. 1198
Apostolopoulos, J. 906
Appel, U. 844
Aprea Perez, J. 451
Aragona, M. 172, 1017
Arany, E. J. 1030
Araszkiewicz, A. 1055, 1062
Arata, N. 344
Ares, J. 378
AReSVi-006 Study Group 1151
Arffman, M. 247
Arhab, A. 1018
Arias-Loste, M. T. 555
Arias Mendoza, N. 961
Arias Sánchez, C. 965
Aringhieri, G. 1069
Arisova, M. 305, 782
Arita, M. 722
Arjunan, D. 1119
Armani, A. 214
Armirola-Ricaurte, C. 102
Armstrong, D. G. 1100
Armstrong, D. 1098
Arnault, G. 118
Arnaut, T. 148
Arni, A. M. 68
Arnold, M. 812
Arnould, T. 744
Arnqvist, H. J. 1241
Aroda, V. 1248
Aroda, V. R. 61
Arola, J. 35
Arora, P. S. 222
Aroucha, P. M. T. 201
Arranz Martín, J. 1114
Arrarte, V. 797
Arribas, C. 640
Arrieta, A. 891
Arrojo e Drigo, R. 449, 633, 783
Arroyo-Díez, F. 905
Arrubla, J. 616
Arshad, M. 933
Artaç, O. B. 942
Aruffo, E. 353
Arulanandam, D. 1064
Asai, K. 170
Asatiani, N. G. 1042
Ascensão, A. 632
Ashcroft, S. 215
Ashford, M. 675
Ashraf, U. 268
Ashworth, A. 276
Asmar, A. 508, 1096
Asokan, A. K. 107
Asong, M. 871
Aspiyan, A. 1063
Assi, E. 431, 434, 627, 967
Asteljoki, J. V. 35
Šťastný, J. 520
Åstrøm Ueland, G. 44
Åsvold, B. O. 349
Atageldiyeva, K. 328
Atawneh, F. 417
Athanasopoulos, S. 1167
Atkins, J. 433
Atlas, G. 220
Attaye, I. 33
Auchus, R. J. 61, 83
Auclair, A. 608
Auddino, S. 302, 441, 460
Augstein, P. 852
Augustin, R. 187
Augustyn, K. 1049
Aureli, A. 735
Aust, D. 451
Austin, G. 807
Automated Insulin Delivery in Diabetes and Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease Study Group 906
Auzanneau, M. 861
Avalos, L. 338
Averna, M. 1126
Avgousti-Varela, I. 558
Avinashi, S. D. 1112
Avolio, A. 198, 454, 788, 1245
Ayis, S. 122, 239, 955, 960, 990
Azab, S. 1013
Azar, A. K. 1160
Aziz, F. 323, 331, 542, 1106
Aziz, M. 1143, 1190
Azmi, S. 332, 1063, 1065
Azriel, S. 260
Azzouz, M. 928
Baba, T. 1079, 1081
Baber, R. 973
Bacchi, S. D. 1067
Bächle, C. 1154
Bachmann, A. 973
Bachmat, E. 943
Bäckhed, F. 802
Backman, H. 347
Backman, J. 747
Badi, R. 430
Bae, S. 226, 669, 730, 765, 819
Baechler, S. 667
Baek, J. 376
Baek, J.-H. 84
Bag, S. 658
Bagger, J. 622
Bagley, B. M. 834
Bagnaresi, F. 1152
Bagri, D. 14, 1093
Bahrami, H. S. Z. 1160, 1174
Bai, M. 1071
Baier, J. M. 1146
Bailey, M. A. 1161
Bailey, T. 61, 83, 184
Bailey, T. S. 182
Baillet-Blanco, L. 865
Bajaj, H. 219
Bajaj, H. S. 73
Bajrami, B. 187
Bakar, M. A. A. 341
Baker, C. J. 1103
Baker, R. L. 437
Bakhti, M. 230, 764
Bakogianni, S. 1231
Balakrishna, Y. 367
Balakrishnan, M. 66
Balan Assalin, H. 25
Balaz, M. 575, 652, 656
Balazova, L. 575, 652, 656
Balboa, D. 165
Baldassarre, M. P. A. 353
Baldi, S. 108, 177
Baldoni, N. 439
Balena, A. 1066
Balkhiyarova, Z. 283, 285, 286, 1227
Ballanti, M. 750
Ballantyne, C. M. 4
Ballarin-Gonzalez, B. 188
Ballaux, D. 54, 845, 1010
Balti, E. V. 92
Banah, A. 665
Banerjee, S. 1060, 1187
Banerjee, S. 1035
Banks, P. 100
Bannon, C. 506, 510
Banu, I. 206, 258
Bao, F. 42, 612
Baptista, F. I. 1031
Baranova, I. 806
Baranowski, B. J. 227
Baratta, R. 903
Barbalata, T. 1250
Barbaro, F. 1066
Barbosa, H. 637
Barbosa, H. C. L. 252
Barbosa, R. 192
Barchetta, I. 564, 583
Bar-Dagan, H. 571
Barella, L. 691
Baretic, M. 1011
Barigou, M. 308, 584
Barison, C. 214
Barkan-Michaeli, R. 571
Barmanray, R. D. 833
Barnard-Kelly, K. 409, 948
Barnes, M. 362
Baron, J. 1171
Baroni, M. G. 583
Barraud, S. 118
Barrett, H. 956
Barrett, T. 20
Barrios, A. 1108
Barros, M. 1169
Barroso, I. 102
Bartl, H. 1075
Bartolomé, A. 424, 425
Barton, S. 1203
Basarir, H. 442
Basco, D. 635
Bashan, N. 515
Bashir, B. 1063
Basile-Álvarez, M. R. 334
Basirian, P. 227
Bassas Letissier, N. 791, 831
Bast, I. 973
Basu, L. 711
Basu Roy, S. 1036
Battini, L. 1017
Baudot, A. 662
Bausch, C. 163, 391
Bautista, K. 406
Bauza, C. 23
Bawlchhim, Z. 625
Bayartsogt, B. 1091
Bayona, A. 1077, 1202
Bazenet, C. 635
Bazila, B. 480, 496
B. Davidson, M. 217
Beadnell, T. 392
Beard, S. 437
Beare, R. 342, 1029
Beato Vibora, P. 260, 905
Beaudry, J. 604, 764
Beaulieu, K. 544
Bebjaková, K. 1118
Bebu, I. 55
Beca, P. 1118
Becerril-Campos, A. 645
Beck, H. 662
Becker, U. 752
Beckmann, A. 752
Bedeir, N. 17
Bee, Y. M. 915
Bee, Y. 356, 860
Bega Guedes, B. 1037
Beghini, M. 525
Beguinot, F. 137, 698
Begum, M. 275
Behan, T. D. 842
Behera, S. 111
Behrendt, M. 522
Beige, J. 973
Beigrezaei, S. 348
Bekka, S. 205
Belcari, T. 1017
Beleza, J. 632
Belgian Diabetes Registry 92
Belgrade, J. 413
Bellido, V. 566
Bellin, M. 401
Bellini, R. 39
Bello-Chavolla, O. Y. 334
Bellucci, A. 227
Bem, R. 311, 900
Benamar, M. 873
Benchimol, A. 1088
Bendtsen, F. 762
Benezech, C. 690
Bengtsson, T. 376
Benhalima, K. 845, 1010
Ben-Haroush Schyr, R. 396, 534
Benhayon, H. 396
Benitz, Y. 937
Ben Nasr, M. 431, 434, 627, 967
Bennet, L. 267
Bennett, A. 864
Bennett, D. 99
Bennett, W. 1165
Bennewitz, K. 518
Ben Signor, C. 258
Bentin, J. M. 707
Benyó, Z. 1004
Ben-Zvi, D. 396, 534
Berendschot, T. 1051, 1222
Berg, T. 314
Bergenstal, R. 55, 182, 218, 953
Bergford, S. 1007
Bergmair, T. 323
Bergman, M. 104
Bergman, M. 384
Bergmann, M. L. 538, 543
Bergström, G. 567
Berini, S. E. 1059
Berk, K. A. C. 775, 785
Berka, B. 262
Berliner, A. 943
Bermeitinger, B. 938, 939
Berna, V. 1066
Bernabé, M. 640
Bernal Mizrachi, E. 254
Bernardi, S. 594
Bernhart, S. H. 759
Berot, A. 118
Berrada, L. 914
Berry, S. 886, 888, 933
Berry, S. A. 825
Berteramo, A. F. 441
Bertolotto, A. 1017
Bertrand, R. 580
Besnard, R. 400
Best, J. D. 1166, 1199
Bevilacqua, C. 602
Beyerlein, A. 343
Bhadada, S. K. 1119
Bhagat, V. 418
Bhangaaley, S. Y. 706
Bhangu, S. 922
Bhargava, R. 161
Bhartia, M. 379
Bhat, S. 146, 147
Bhatt, D. L. 4, 1121
Bhattachar, S. 129
Bhattacharjee, R. 1035, 1036
Bhatti, J. 208
Bhaumik, S. 532
Bi, Y. 245, 1210, 1217, 1252
Bi, Y. 893
Bianchi, C. 1017
Bianchi, M. 39
Biel, J. H. 275
Biertho, L. D. 30
Biessels, G. 248
Biester, T. 1238
Bifano, E. 1106
Bigossi, M. 280
Bigot, C. 767
Bihlet, A. R. 707
Bijkerk, R. 989
Bilande, G. 305
Bilgaiyan, R. 292
Billeter, A. T. 1040
Billingham, E. 685
Billings, L. K. 276, 872
Billmann, F. 1040
Binda, P. 172
Binns-Hall, O. 1107
Binsch, C. 296, 1089, 1188
binti Mohamad, F. 337
Biondi, G. 483
Bird, A. 569
Birk, J. B. 103, 228
Birkeland, K. I. 346
Birkeland, K. 345
Birkenfeld, A. L. 9, 153, 470, 1014
Birkenfeld, A. 319, 325, 384, 1045
Birnbaum, J. 123
Birnbaumer, P. 89
Biscans, A. 667
Bistmuth, E. 258
Biswas, D. 1036
Biver, E. 1186
Bizzotto, R. 302, 614
Bjerg, L. 169, 377, 1228
Björnholm, M. 648
Bjornstad, P. 978
Bjørnvall, C. D. 346
Bjursell, M. 359
Blache, G. 400
Black, J. E. 208
Bladbjerg, E. M. 138
Blair, P. A. 72
Blanc-Bisson, C. 365
Blanco, J. 1156
Bīlande, G. 782
Blasinger, J. 1106
Blauensteiner, N. 861
Blevins, T. 894
Bliznuks, D. 881
Blok, L. C. H. 393
Blom, I. 686
Blond, M. B. 59, 544
Blonde, L. 83
Blondin, D. 216
Blondin, D. P. 697, 701
Blüher, M. 190, 319, 672, 678, 759, 973, 1138
Boardman, F. 20, 409
Boavida, J. M. 1169
Bochukova, E. 1249
Bodis, K. 1089
Bódis, K. B. 1188
Bodis, K. B. 296, 1194
Bódis, K. B. 703
Bodley, G. 635
Boersma, H. E. 1246
Bogdanov, P. 1082
Boggi, U. 399
Bogun, M. M. 17
Bohlmann, D. 709, 752
Boiko, O. 20, 409
Bojsen-Møller, K. N. 138, 858
Bolek, T. 682, 806
Boleková Lanyiová, M. 682
Bolton, T. 204
Bomphrey, L. 1179
Bonaca, M. 821
Bonadonna, R. 28
Bonadonna, R. C. 402, 854, 1152
Bonato, V. 594
Bonde, P. 1096
Bonet, J. 530
Bonet, M. 87
Bonet-Morata, N. 650
Bonfield, G. 72, 265, 270
Bonfim, M. F. 488
Bönhof, G. 56, 1089
Bonifacio, E. 21
Bonnefond, A. 28, 283, 294, 462, 743
Bonvicini, L. 39
Book, Y. 301
Booth, G. L. 247
Borbjerg, M. 60
Borbjerg, M. K. 1051
Bordács, B. 917
Borella, N. D. 854
Borg, M. J. 815
Borg, M. L. 376
Börgeson, E. 645
Borget, I. 875
Borg Inguanez, M. 625
Bornstein, S. 319
Borot, S. 779, 902
Borovoi, L. 1104
Borys, S. 1109
Boscaro, C. 1122
Boschero, A. 637
Boscolo, F. 507
Bose, C. 1060, 1087, 1187
Bosi, E. 409, 411
Bosma, H. 1222
Bosquet, L. 779
Boss, M. 688, 716
Bossi, S. 149
Bosy-Westphal, A. 709
Bottio, T. 1127
Bouabcha, A. 473
Boudra, Z. 527
Bouffard, L. 702
Boughton, C. 51
Bouichrat, N. 440
Bouillet, B. 1113, 1124
Boulet, N. 666
Bound, M. 160, 801
Bourry, J. 794
Bouslama, R. 521
Boutry, R. 743
Bouzid, R. 326
Bowen, B. 738
Bowrey, D. 859
BOX Study Group 93
Boyle, E. 864
Boyle, J. 339, 340
Boyle, J. A. 342, 1029
Boyle, O. 734
Bozkurt, L. 1154
Bracken, R. 57
Brackenridge, A. 909
Brady, E. M. 726
Brændholt Olsen, M. 687
Braendle, M. 1221
Braffett, B. 55
Brahma, M. K. 685
Brand, C. L. 188
Brandt, C. 741
Brandt, D. 851, 899
Brandt, S. 390
Brandtner, E. 939
Brany, D. 806
Bravo-Garcia, A. 158
Breitfeld, J. 973
Brennan, L. 158
Breyner, N. 767
Briand, F. 767
Bridge, K. I. 1139, 1161
Briere, D. A. 738
Briggs, A. 1203
Brighton, C. A. 771
Brinton, E. A. 4
Briones, A. M. 1145
Brito Casillas, Y. 1037
Brito-Casillas, Y. 1034
Britt, J. 1023
Brock, B. 97, 1219
Brock, C. 60, 97
Brødsgaard, R. 57
Broholm, C. 73
Broncucia, H. 410
Brønd, J. C. 543, 549
Brons, C. 11
Brøns, C. 358
Brooke, J. 1198
Brooks, A. 842
Brors, K. 649
Brown, N. 726
Brown, O. I. 1139, 1161
Brown, S. 506
Brownrigg, G. P. 547
Broz, J. 311
Brugnara, L. 550
Bruin, J. 693
Bruin, J. E. 711
Bruin, S. 175, 590
Bruinsma, B. G. 24, 166
Brun, J. 165, 400
Brunasso, A. 530
Brunerova, L. 311
Brunetti, M. 198, 302, 446, 454, 528, 788, 1129, 1245
Brunetto, M. R. 177
Brüning, D. 469
Bruno, A. 1056
Bruno, R. M. 1145
Bruns, A.-F. 1139
Brusgaard, K. 516
Bru-Tari, E. 112, 423
Bruun, J. 327
Bu, L. 300, 617, 630, 755, 998
Buch, A. 605, 890
Buckle, I. 435, 438, 984
Buckley, C. M. 1232
Buckner, J. H. 164
Buettner, M. 518
Bugianesi, E. 31, 555
Bukhari, E. 835
Bukhari, s. 835
Bullock, D. M. 738
Bulum, T. 412
Bunn, R. C. 763
Buompensiere, M. I. 442
Burckhardt, M.-A. 18, 861
Burdet, F. 294
Bureau, I. 365, 875
Burggraaf, B. 623
Burkewitz, K. 633
Burniat, A. 914
Burren, D. 864
Burrinha, T. 662, 715
Burt, C. 20
Burton, M. 516
Burtscher, I. 230
Busch, L. 1188
Busch, R. S. 83
Buse, J. B. 2, 61, 83, 127
Busquets, R. 1108
Butalia, S. 1247
Butaye, F. 255
Butler, T. 66
Buzzetti, R. 1066
Byambasukh, O. 1091
Byrne, E. 1076
Caballero Herrero, M. 965
Cabanilla, C. V. 383
Caccioppoli, C. 1127
Cadiou, J. 602
Cadogan, S. 1006
Cai, H. 62, 828
Cai, L. 173, 1211
Cai, M. 747
Cai, Q. 128
Cai, Z. 370, 586, 588
Caidahl, K. 215
Cajka, T. 795
Calcagni, M. 198
Calcia, M. 863, 885
Calderon, E. 377
Calderoni, I. 1127
Calders, P. 603
Calhoun, P. 207
Cali, A. M. G. 555
Callaghan, B. C. 793
Callaghan, B. 1219
Callebaut, A. 164
Cambria, A. 783
Cameron, F. 220
Camoin, M. 865, 1155
Campanile, M. 1056
Campbell, B. 1023
Campbell, J. 766
Campbell, J. E. 91
Campi, F. 172
Campitelli, M. 739
Campos Campos, M. 628, 1258
Canani, L. 181, 895
Canavan, R. 884
Candido, R. 312, 594
Canducci, F. 434
Cañeque-Rufo, H. 636
Canha, D. 118, 206
Canivell, S. 550
Cannon, S. J. 67
Cantara, S. 493
Cantarero-Cuenca, A. 737
Cantley, J. 232, 414, 481
Canz, M. 1082
Cao, B. 463
Cao, L. 78
Cao, X. 320, 1038
Cao, X. 90
Cao, Y. 565
Capece, U. 198, 454, 788, 1129
Capobianco, M. 971, 1135, 1168
Caporusso, M. 896
Capotosti, F. 635
Cappa Mittestainer, F. 25
Cappellari, R. 398
Cappelli, S. 172
Carafa, A. 1066
Caramelo, B. 511, 671
Carapeto, P. 808
Carcaño, N. 521
Carciero, L. 446, 528, 1245
Cardarelli, F. 499
Cardellini, M. 750, 1147
Cárdenas-Salas, J. 961
Cardoso, P. 131, 194
Carey, E. 884
Cariou, B. 779
Carite, A. 937
Carli, F. 662
Carlsen, H. 43
Carlsson, A. 43
Carlsson, S. 3, 349
Caroline, M. 364
Carpentier, A. 216
Carpentier, A. C. 697, 701, 702
Carr, M. C. 184, 894
Carrai, P. 1230
Carrasquillo, R. O. 894
Carrieri, F. 353
Carrillo Lopez, E. 1114
Carstensen, B. 169, 247
Cart, C. 1023
Carter, S. 185, 186, 828
Caruso, F. 922
Caruso, I. 896
Carvalho, A. 662
Carvalho, M. 637
Carvalho, M. S. 252
Casado, C. 737
Casado Cases, C. 961
Casagrande, V. 750, 1147, 1162
Casbolt, H. 933
Casey, C. 1232
Castaneda, J. 50, 891
Castelli, F. 602
Castelloe, E. 804
Castelo-Branco, M. 671, 1031
Castera, L. 555, 563
Castillo, K. 1012
Castorena, C. 221
Castro, É. 653
Castro Cabezas, M. 557, 623, 1121
Catalano, G. 1230
Cataldo, L. R. 427
Catarig, A. 821
Catassi, C. 411
Catrina, S. 777
Catrina, S.-B. 199, 963
Caturano, A. 524
Caunt, S. 1107
Causarano, A. 441
Cavalera, M. 683
Cavalieri, F. 922
Cavallo, M. G. 564, 583
Cavallo, M. 698
Cavelti-Weder, C. 1221
Cebrian Serrano, A. 764, 766
Cebrian-Serrano, A. 526
Cechova, K. 900
Cejvanovic, V. 870
Cembrowski, M. S. 641
Cen, H. 453
Cerasi, E. 254
Cerna, K. 756
Cesana, G. 439
Cesario, A. 1129
Cezard, G. 204
Cha, B.-S. 553, 992
Cha, H.-J. 999
Chacar, S. 287
Chadha, M. 1201
Chadt, A. 551, 649
Chai, S. 337
Chai, S. M. H. 341
Chai, Z. 968, 982
Chakaroun, R. 759
Chakrapani, A. 667
Chalifa-Caspi, V. 638
Chalkias, M. 558
Chalmers, F. 204
Chalopin, S. 794
Chamnan, P. 789
Champion, A. 548
Chan, J. 263, 279, 290
Chan, J. C. N. 288, 357, 913
Chan, J. 629
Chan, S. H. Y. 475
Chan, W. 860
Chand, A. 685
Chandrashekar, P. 438
Chang, A. M. 894
Chang, E. T. 800
Chang, S. 261
Chao, Y. 1210
Chapeau, D. 110, 429
Chaplin, C. 1249
Charles, M. H. 196
Charrouf, R. 158
Chartier, Y. 258
Chaturvedi, N. 281
Chatziralli, I. 1086
Chatzivasiloglou, V. 1231
Chau, P. H. 155
Chaudhry, M. S. 950
Chauhan, I. S. 532
Chauhan, P. 1201
Cheah, Y. 863, 885
Checa, A. 661
Chen, C. 634, 815
Chen, C. 350
Chen, C.-M. 995
Chen, C. 659
Chen, D. N. 320
Chen, H.-S. 1002
Chen, H. 695, 892, 893
Chen, J.-H. 350
Chen, J. 78
Chen, L. 247, 560, 954, 1001
Chen, L. 185, 186, 872, 873, 927, 970, 976
Chen, L. 1022
Chen, M. 37
Chen, M. 1024
Chen, N. 90
Chen, P. 126
Chen, Q. 572, 912
Chen, S. 432
Chen, S.-P. 527
Chen, S.-Y. 453, 547
Chen, W. 185, 186, 828
Chen, X. 487
Chen, X. 1144, 1197
Chen, X. 1052
Chen, Y. 37, 976
Chen, Y. Y. F. 749
Chen, Y. 969, 980
Chen, Y. 34, 784, 1095
Chen, Y.-W. 713
Cheng, A. 926
Cheng, A. Y. Y. 181, 183, 895
Cheng, B. 157
Cheng, C. 1161
Cheng, C. W. 1139
Cheng, J. 300, 755, 998
Cheng, Q. 695
Cheng, S. 500
Cheng, Y. 325
Cheng, Z. 62, 185, 186, 828
Chera, S. 457
Cherkaoui, I. 422
Cherkaoui, I. 428
Cherrington, A. 631
Cherubini, V. 411
Chevalier, N. 949
Chew, S. 1112
Chhabra, R. 1126
Chia, S. 860
Chiacchiaretta, P. 353
Chien, H.-Y. 1203
Chikalova, I. G. 611
Chilala, C. 204
Child, C. 217
Child, C. J. 183, 184
Chimienti, R. 405
Ching, M. E. A. 693
Ching, M. 711
Chiorino, G. 1056
Chiriacò, M. 105, 108, 159
Chiriaco, M. 177
Chiriacò, M. 5, 529
Chisalita, S. I. 1241
Chitturi, R. 292
Chiying, A. 27
Cho, E.-H. 389
Cho, J. 789
Cho, S. 999, 1224
Cho, Y. 381
Choi, C. 582
Choi, H. 591
Choi, I. 226, 669, 730, 765, 819
Choi, J.-H. 561
Choi, J. 81
Choi, J. C. H. 288
Choi, J. 1148
Choi, M. 992
Choi, S. 282
Choi, S. 225
Choi, S.-E. 225
Choi, W.-I. 552
Chon, H. 226, 730
Chong, K. 995
Choo, J. C. J. 915
Choong, L. L. Y. 757
chouaib, R. 426
Choudhary, P. 52
Choudhary, P. 206, 207, 209, 841, 859, 882, 888, 916, 932, 948, 953
Choudhury Nath, R. 451
Chow, E. W. K. 913
Chow, E. 913
Chow, E. Y. K. 288, 357
Chow, E. 629
Chow, W.-S. 200
Chowdhury, S. 1035, 1036
Chrastecka, N. 442
Christ, A. 642
Christensen, D. H. 793
Christensen, M. 187
Christensen, M. 505
Christensen, M. B. 77, 91
Christie, H. E. 507
Christofides, E. A. 61, 83
Chrysochoou, C. 1167
Chu, L. 247, 1247
Chun, S. 208
Chundru, K. 68
Chung, C.-H. 983
Chung, S. 536
Chung, T. 978
Churilov, L. 978
Chuter, V. 1103
Cianfarani, S. 735
Ciangura, C. 779
Ciccarelli, G. 198, 302, 446, 454, 528, 788, 1129, 1245
Cigarran, S. 514
Cignarelli, A. 483, 896, 1127
Cimbalo, N. 5, 159, 177
Cimini, F. A. 564, 583
Cinek, O. 262
Cinquegrani, G. 1152
Cinti, F. 198, 454, 528, 788, 1129, 1245
Ciobanu, J. I. C. 1250
CIRDIA Study Group 902
Cirelli, M. 564
Citko-Rojewska, A. 934
Citro, F. 1017
Ciudin, A. 647
Claessen, H. 343
Clark, M. 645
Clausen, N. 148
Clausen, T. D. 347
Clemente-Postigo, M. 650, 737
Climent, E. 797
Climent, E. 260
Climente, M. D. M. 1126
Cline, D. L. 641
Clodi, M. 323
CLVR Study Group 23
Cnop, M. 71, 253, 265, 294, 429, 914
Coate, K. 631
Cocita, C. 165
Cockcroft, E. 236
Coester, H.-V. 921
Cohen, N. 906
Cohen, N. D. 864
Cohen, O. 49, 50, 867, 891, 910
Cohen, Y. 193
Cohrs, C. M. 659
Colabufo, C. 1127
Colbert, P. L. 163
Colclough, K. 67, 68, 69
Colin, I. 53, 54
Collado, A. 1140
Collett, C. 1007
Collins, L. 257
Colman, P. G. 171, 833, 1199
Colombini, M. 402, 854
Colvin, L. 99
Comella, F. 1058
Conde, S. 740
Conget, I. 1156
Connery, L. 183, 184
Conradi, L.-C. 1138
Conroy, L. R. 866
Consoli, A. 353
Conway, E. M. 723
Conway, M. W. 685
Conza, D. 698
Cook, K. 417
Cooke, D. 838
Cooper, J. 44
Cooper, M. 922, 968, 982
Coppelli, A. 399
Corcillo, A. 990
Corcoy, R. 87
Cormont, M. 666
Corrêa, L. H. 403
Cortez, A. 671
Coskun, T. 192, 738
Cosson, E. 118, 206
Costagliola, S. 492
Costa-Silva, B. 662, 715
Coughlan, M. T. 435
Couper, J. 220
Courjaret, R. 674
Cousins, R. 65
Crabtree, T. 822
Crabtree, T. S. J. 52, 841
Cramon, P. K. 714
CranioGLP1_FORCE investigators 684
Crawford, K. 128
Crawford, M. 937
Crenier, L. 48, 53, 914
Croce, A. 698
Croos, J. 885
Croos, J. S. 863
Cruciani-Guglielmacci, C. 527, 580
Crysnanto, D. 569
Csanalosi Artigas, M. 621
Csanalosi-Artigas, M. 642
Csermely, A. 402, 854
Cubbon, R. M. 1161
Cuevas, S. 965
Cuevas Del Rosario, E. 962
Cui, Y. 246
Cukierman-Yaffe, T. 248
Cunnane, S. C. 702
Cuthbertson, D. J. 332
Cuthbertson, D. 395
Cutler, M. 449, 633, 783
Cutruzzolà, A. 1237
Cuypers, J. 845, 1010
Cypryk, K. 929
Czupryniak, L. 443, 829
Dabrowska, M. 1242
Dadan, J. 748
D'Addio, F. 431, 434, 627, 967
Dadi, P. 111
Dadson, P. 513
Dagdelen, S. 926
D'Agostino, R. 698
DAFNEplus Study Group 838
Dahl, A. 451
Dahl, D. 894
Dahl, K. 63
Dahlqvist Leinhard, O. 1195
Dahlström, E. 98, 143, 238, 957
Dahm, C. C. 169
Dai, A. 987
Dai, D. 229
Dai, L. 1097
Dai, W. 892
Dai, X. 1249
Dai, Y. 601
Dai, Z. 1209
Daka, B. 567, 802
Dalager-Pedersen, M. 196, 790
Dale, C. E. 281
Dales, J. 268
Dalgaard, L. T. 59, 1099
Dalla Man, C. 507, 530
Dalli, J. 1145
Dalli, L. L. 342, 1029
Dalmas, E. 531
Dalton, M. 146
Daly, C. 734
Damianakou, A. 558
Daminova, L. 977
Damm, P. 347
Dan, K. 482, 694, 1128
Dan, M. 458
Danaher, J. 162
Dandanell, S. 1248
Dang, M. 437
Dangaa, B. 1091
D'Angelo, M. 1058
Dangwal, R. 1101
Daniele, G. 172, 302
Danquah, I. 386
D'Antuono, A. 1152
Danziger, M. M. 396
Da Porto, A. 312
DaR investigators 799
Dardano, A. 172, 302
Darmon, P. 875
Darsalia, V. 40
Das, A. 1090
Das, N. 477, 658, 818
Das, S. 486
Das, T. C. 1036
Dasgupta, B. 420
Dassau, E. 941
Das Sharma, A. 455, 456
Davato, F. 1147
Davatzikos, C. 246
David, A. 286
David, J.-P. 798, 1248
David, M.-P. 1151
David G, A. 1097, 1102
Davidson, H. W. 410
Davidson, M. B. 183
Davidson, M. 218, 219
Davidson, R. K. 455
Davies, J. S. 685
Davies, M. J. 73, 190, 211, 388, 546
Davies, M. 859
D'Avino, A. 411
Davis, M. J. 726
Davis, T. M. E. 141, 1166, 1173, 1193
Davis, W. A. 141, 1173, 1193
Daynes, E. 388
Dąbrowski, M. 1009, 1049
Deambrogio, F. 405
Deanfield, J. E. 2, 127
Deàs-Just, A. 1082
Debacq-Chainiaux, F. 744
De Block, C. 48, 53, 54, 871, 1120
De Bock, G. H. 1246
de Bock, M. 864
de Boer, H. 716
De Boer, I. H. 978
Decarnoncle, M. 744
De Caro, C. 1058
Declèves, A.-E. 744
De Cosmo, S. 312
de Courten, B. 348
DeCourten, B. 162
Deden, L. 688, 689, 716
De Domenico, F. 1132
De Franco, E. 71, 72, 265, 270, 271
DeFronzo, R. A. 61, 83
de Galan, B. 1222
de Galan, B. E. 599, 688, 716, 857, 1184, 1200, 1204, 1205, 1206
Deganutti, G. 1227
De Giovanni, M. 405
Degrace, P. 192
de Haan, B. J. 403
de Haan, J. 1148
de Hert, M. 734
De Hollanda, A. 696
Dei Cas, A. 1152
Dejgaard, T. F. 91
de Jong, J. C. K. 80
De Jong, V. D. 557
de Jonge, W. 175
de Kam, S. 216
de Klerk, J. A. 989
de Koning, E. J. 166
de la Calle, E. 1077
De la Calle de la Villa, E. 1202
de la Fuente, M. G. 424
Delemer, B. 206
Delenne, B. 118, 206
De León Céspedes, M. 962
Delepine, C. 28
Delgadillo Silva, L. 109
Delgado, G. E. 154
Delialis, D. 1167
Delibegovic, M. 445
Delong, T. 419, 437
de Lope Quiñones, S. 1077, 1202
De Lorenzi, V. 499
De Los Angeles Quiroga Pelaez, M. 145, 146
Delplanque, J. 462
Del Prato, S. 172, 971, 1135, 1168
Del Testa, R. 1230
De Luca, C. 253, 294, 499
Del Zoppo, A. 197
Demeester, S. 92
Demetriou, I. 548
De Meulemeester, J. 54, 931
Demeyer, H. 603
Demirkan, A. 283, 285
Demizieux, L. 192
de Mutsert, R. 244, 784
de Nardo, W. 591
Deng, B. 1098
Deng, J. 135, 223
Deng, K. 784
Deng, W. 565
Deng, W. Q. 1013
Deng, W. 1097, 1098, 1100, 1102
Deng, X. 185, 186
Deng, X. 78
Deng, Y. 533
Deng, Y. 299
Deng, Y. 88
Deng, Z. 919
Denholm, R. 204
Dennis, J. 125, 131, 316
Dennis, J. M. 194
Denroche, H. C. 432
De Pauw, P. 92
De Piante, P. 853
de Pouvourville, G. 365
Depypere, H. 603
DeRemigis, A. 931
Derhourhi, M. 462, 743
de Sa, J. R. 201
Desai, D. 1013
De SA Matos, A. 710
Desch, S. 1175
Deschênes, S. 382, 1226
Deshmukh, A. 215
Desiderio, A. 698, 739
De Simone, P. 1230
Desouter, A. K. 92
de Souza, R. J. 1013
Desouza, C. 184
Detournay, B. 365, 875
DEVI collaboration 883
de Villa, F. P. 985
De Vita, F. 1066
Devlin, B. L. 158
DeVries, J. 248, 921
de Wendt, C. 551
Dewhurst-Trigg, R. E. 433
Dewidar, B. 180
de Wit, D. F. 315, 393
de Wit-Verheggen, V. 104
Dey, B. K. 1035, 1036, 1060
Dey, S. 63
de Zoysa, N. 838
Dhaher, N. F. 267
Dhar, U. 383
Dhatariya, K. 1068
Di Angelantonio, E. 204
Dias, A. H. 1146
Dias, R. 409, 1203
Dias, R. P. 20, 257, 442
Diaz Cruz, R. 114
Díaz-Sánchez, J. P. 334
Díaz-Sarmiento, M. M. 1034
Dib, S. A. 201
Di Bella, C. 398
Dibner, C. 673
Di Carlo, P. 353
Di Cianni, G. 312, 971, 1135, 1168
Dickerson, M. 111
Di Dario, A. 1066
Didier, M. 1113
Dieberger, A. 89
Diederich, W. 709, 752
Diedisheim, M. 28, 531
Diem, P. 899
Diep, T. 222
Dietvorst, C. 557
Dietvorst, C. A. W. 775
Di Gioia, L. 896
Di Giorgi, N. 1129
Di Giuseppe, G. 198, 302, 446, 454, 528, 788, 1129, 1245
Dillard, P. 767
DiMarchi, R. 766
Di Marco, M. 1194
Di Molfetta, S. 867, 896, 1182
Dimopoulou, M. 1167
Ding, B. 597
Ding, C. 754
Diniz, M. S. 1033
Dinneen, S. F. 1232
Dinsdale, M. M. 194
Dion, C. 422
Di Paola, R. 1147
Di Piazza, F. 49, 910
Di Pino, A. 725, 903, 1194
Dirinck, E. 1120
Dirksen, C. 858
DiSalvo, L. 833
Distler, M. 451
Divilly, P. 884
Djaballah, K. 928
Djerroud, S. 484
Dlasková, A. 480, 496
Dluzniewski, P. J. 800
Dobesova, D. 656
Dobrzycka, M. 748
Dobson, J. 111
Docherty, N. 676
Dock, L. S. 18
Doi, Y. 1233
Dokshokova, L. 1142
Domazet, S. 119
Domazet, S. L. 6, 549
Dombrovska, N. S. 611
Domínguez, M. H. 1096
Domínguez-Bendala, J. 291
Dominguez-Villar, M. 397
Domján, B. A. 856
Dong, F. 406
Dong, X. 62, 185, 186, 892, 893
Donini, L. M. 750
D'Onofrio, L. 1066
Dons-Jensen, A. 1146
Dorado Avendaño, B. 1202
D'Oria, R. 1127
Doria, A. 1122
Döring, M. 649
Dornhorst, A. 850
dos Santos, C. 449
Dos Santos, M. 836
dos Santos, R. 489
Dotta, F. 302, 441, 460, 493
Dou, Y. 339, 340
Douard, V. 602
Doucette, C. A. 448
Doulatram-Gamgaram, V. 10
Doulatram-Gamgaram, V. 961
Douros, J. 764
Douros, J. 766
Dovc, K. 49
Dover, A. 887
Dover, D. C. 1247
Dowling, J. J. 604
Doyle, R. T. 4
Drab, Z. 1242
Dragutinovic4, I. 757
DREAMBee Study Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Group 344
Drexel, H. 304, 938, 939
Driessen, J. H. M. 46, 1229
Drinkwater, J. J. 141
D. Rosen, E. 1138
Drozd, M. 1161
Drummond, L. 257
Dry, S. E. R. 840
D'Silva, N. 956
Du, C. 435, 438, 984
Du, J. 573, 1136
Du, Q. 422, 428
Du, Q. 930
Dualib, P. M. 201
Duan, J. 221
Duarri, A. 1082
Dubatowka, M. 736
Dubencovs, S. 1150
Dubey, D. 1059
Dubský, M. 1118
Dubsky, M. 900
Ducluzeau, P. 779
Duda-Sobczak, A. 233, 1239
Dudova, J. 639
Dufaitre, L. 206
Dufresne, M. 633
Dugas, M. 568
Duke, D. 941
Dule, S. 564, 583
Duneau, D. 690
Dunn, T. 953
Dunne, J. 409
Dunne, J. L. 442
Dunne, K. I. 641
Dunne, P. J. 1076
Dunø, M. 242
Dupas, B. 1088
Duque do Vale, R. 63
Duraisamy, S. 532
Duraiswamy, M. 780, 1021, 1028, 1043, 1044
Durante, E. 1056
Duran-Vivar, M. 624
Durocher, L. 779
Dürrschmidt, O. 987
Duru, O. 7
Dutta, T. 107
Duvillard, L. 1124
Dvorska, D. 806
Dyson, N. 690
EASA Diabetes Consortium 951, 1235
Eaton, A. 401
Ebert, T. 123, 973
Eckert, A. J. 18
Edd, S. 910
EDENT1FI, 409
EDENT1FI consortium 262
Edgerton, D. 631
Edstorp, J. 349
Edwards, S. 375
Edwards, V. 625
Edwardson, C. 388
Eeg-Olofsson, K. 43, 44, 47, 248, 366
Efthymiou, V. 812
Egan, A. M. 507
Egland, K. 19
Egland, K. A. 392
Egli, D. 422, 428
Ehrenborg, E. 747
Ehrenfeld, S. 820
Ehrmann, D. 116, 390, 899, 1223
Eichenlaub, M. 851
Eichmann, M. 433
Eid, M. 135, 223
Eilerman, B. 83
Einhorn, D. 61, 83
Eisner, K. 227
Eizirik, D. L. 492
Eizirik, D. L. 95, 113, 253, 436, 488
Eizirik, D. 489
Ejskjaer, N. 60, 1047, 1051
Ekbäck, E. 386
Ekelund, S. 843
Ekim, B. 485
Ekinci, E. 616, 906, 978
Ekinci, E. I. 877
Eklöf, N. M. 555
Elbarbary, N. 904, 918
El Bekay, R. 737
Elders, P. J. 996
Elding Larsson, H. 407
El-Dirani, C. 491
Eldor, R. 605, 890
Eleftheriadou, I. 144
Elghattis, Y. 864
El ghormli, L. 55
Elhenawy, Y. 891
Eliasen, A. 73
Eliasson, B. 43, 47, 248, 366
Eliasson Angelstig, S. 963
Eljaszewicz, A. 748
Elksnis, A. 777
Elliott, J. 825, 841, 886, 888, 908
Ellisman, M. H. 449
El-Masri, S. 1067
Elmquist, R. 103
Eloy, R. 165, 400
El-refaiy, E. 1050
ELSA team 20
Elsayed, A. 426
Elsner, P. 304
Elzehery, R. 1050
Ema, F. K. 1163
Emerenziani, G. P. 1237
Emerson, S. S. 127, 710
EMERY, C. 365, 875
Enebish, O. 1091
Eng, P. 1008, 1020
Engelmann, M. D. M. 2, 127
Engl, C. 672, 812
Englert, V. 325
Englund, A. 77, 714
Englund, O. 43
Enkhtugs, K. 1091
Ennis, M. 154
Enomoto, M. 997
Epshteyn, A. 276
Eriksen, A. U. 1186
Eriksen, L. B. 6
Eriksfoss, B. D. 686
Eriksson, J. 717
Eriksson, J. W. 47, 600, 646, 723, 745
Eriksson, L. 814
Eriksson, M. 98, 143
Eriksson, O. 95
Erus, G. 246
Escalada, J. 898
Escobar-Morreale, H. 1202
Escobar-Morreale, H. 1077
Eshel, L. 941
Eskesen, N. 149
Eskola, O. 513
Esposito, I. 180
Esposito, M. 214
Estape, M. 696
Esteghamati, A. 354, 1131
Esteghamati, S. 354, 1131
Estimo Michalani Toledo, M. 1254
Ethier, M. 473
Etzerodt, A. 1138
Eurich, D. T. 1247
Euro, L. 746
Eussen, S. 1222
Eussen, S. J. P. 1145, 1184
Evans, M. L. 841, 948
Evans-Molina, C. 22, 23, 460
Evenou, P. 875
Evirgen, H. 1149
Eyileten, C. 1149
Fabres Machado, U. 1254
Fabris, B. 594
Fadini, G. 1122
Fadulelmula, N. 426
Fadzully, F. 341
Faerch, K. 544
Faergeman, N. 516
Færgeman, N. J. 686
Fagarazzi, C. 1122
Fagherazzi, G. 118, 206
Faillie, J.-L. 791
Fainshtein, C. 571
Falconi, M. 439
Falinska, A. 625
Famulla, S. 921
Fan, B. 263, 288, 290, 357, 629, 913
Fan, K. 625
Fan, S. 1220
Fan, Y. 629, 913
Fang, L. 463
Fang, Y. 415
Fanni, G. 717, 745
Fantoni, G. 614
Fantuzzi, F. 71, 1152
Farmer, B. 631
Farnsworth, N. L. 491
Farrell, K. 55
Fasching, P. 323
Fassan, M. 1056
Fatima, M. 1183
Faucher, P. 684, 794
Fauchier, L. 332
Faurholt-Jepsen, D. 368
Faustini, S. 20
Fauzi, M. 450
Federici, M. 750, 1147, 1162
Fedorova, M. 659
Fedotkina, O. 102
Fedulovs, A. 305, 782, 881, 1150
Fei, J. 952
Feigh, M. 569
Fejfarová, V. 1118
Feldman, E. 1219
Feldman, R. G. 1151
Felipe-Morales, D. 406
Felsinger, R. 803
Femia, F. R. 399, 1230
Fenaux, M. 135, 223
Feng, Q. 80
Feng, R. 58
Feng, X. 37
Fennell, D. 1006
Fenyo, M. I. 1250
Ferdousi, M. 1063
Ferencz, V. 856
Ferguson, G. 783
Fermín-Martínez, C. A. 334
Fernandes, J. 148
Fernandes, M. 264
Fernandez Garcia, J. 961
Fernández-Pérez, L. 1034
Fernelius, S. 923
Féron, F. 1061, 1113
Ferragne, S. 473
Ferrannini, E. 5, 513
Ferrara, A. 338
Ferrari, S. 1186
Ferrat, L. 22
Ferreira, I. 662
Ferreira, S. 1169
Ferretti, E. 441
Ferri, G. 499
Fertleman, M. 397
Festa, A. 304
Festuccia, W. T. L. 653
Fex, M. 427, 465
FIELD Study Investigators 171, 1199
Fignani, D. 441, 460
Figueredo, C. 1012
Finan, B. 764
Findling, J. W. 61
Finer, S. 280
Finertie, H. 7
Finlayson, G. 544
FinnDiane Study Group 143, 274, 957
Finneran, M. 1023
FinnGen, 102
Fintini, D. 735
Finzi, G. 25
Fiorentino, T. V. 177
Fiorenza, M. 242
Fioretto, P. 1122
Fiorina, P. 395, 431, 434, 439, 627, 872, 873, 967
Firneisz, G. 1004
Firth, J. 734
Fisch – Shvalb, N. 941
Fishkin, A. 193
Fissette, L. 1151
Fizazi, A. 744
Flabouris, K. 375
Flacke, F. 952
Flanagan, S. E. 72, 265, 270, 271
Fleetwood, K. 247
Flegka, V. 568, 577, 628, 704
Fleischer, J. 538, 1228
Fleming, T. 518, 628, 1075, 1258
Fletcher, P. 506, 510
Flint, S. A. 158
Flor-Alemany, M. 89
Florese, P. 698
Flotynska, J. 1130
Fløyel, T. 278
Fluhr, G. 897
Flynn, C. R. 633
Fogerholm, M. 676
Folli, F. 25
Fondevila, M. F. 175
Fong, C. H. Y. 200
Fonnesbech-Wulff, C. 77
Fonseca, V. 61, 83
Fontaine, H. 563
Fontalba-Romero, M. 291
Fontana, M. 402
Foo, R. 1016
Forbes, A. 1000
Forbes, J. 984
Forbes, J. M. 435, 438, 956
Ford, B. 690
Forest, A. 30
Forman, J. 77
Forman, J. L. 70
Formoso, G. 353
Forouhi, N. G. 12, 330
Forsander, G. 43
Forschler, F. 479
Forteath, C. D. 1159
Fortin, M. 697
Fosse-Edorth, S. 247
Fotheringham, A. 956, 984
Fotheringham, A. K. 435, 438
Foti, F. 742
Fountoulakis, N. 990
Fourlanos, S. 833, 877, 906
Fourmont, C. 1113
Foussard, N. 865
Fowles, D. J. 950
Fowlkes, J. L. 763
Fox, S. A. 229
Fr1da Study Group 21
Fragante, R. 383
Frampton, R. 75
Francis, F. 1090
Francis, H. 171, 1163, 1199
Francis, J. 223
Francisco Javier, M. 291
Franco, O. H. 348
Franke, K. 649
Franken, R. 33, 590
Frary, E. 189
Frasca, F. 903
Frascerra, S. 105, 108, 159, 177
Fraunberger, P. 938, 939
Freckmann, G. 851
Frederiksen, P. 1174
Fredsted Hagen, B. 687
FreeDM2 Study Group 948
Freeman, J. R. 80
Freitas, B. 229
Frelon, M. 165, 400
French, J. 1179
French, O. 909
Frestis, I. 1231
Freund, A. 1175
Frias, J. 66
Fricke, K. 1194
Friedecky, D. 656
Friedl, N. 21
Friedland, D. 451
Frier, B. M. 298, 951, 1235
Friestad, A. 457
Frimer-Larsen, H. 687
Frimodt-Møller, E. K. 1160
Frisch, F. 701, 702
Fritsche, A. 153, 319, 325, 384, 1014, 1045
Frittitta, L. 903, 1182
Frøbert, O. 372
Froguel, P. 283, 294, 462, 743
Frohnert, B. 406
Frohock, A.-M. 236
Frørup, C. 495
Frost, M. 516
Frost Larsen, L. 189
Fu, A. 871
Fu, D. 1023
Fu, S. 758
Fu, Y. 8, 32
Fu, Y. 893
Fu, Z. 533
Fugui, S. 27
Fuhri Snethlage, C. M. 315, 393
Fuior, E. V. 1250
Fujiki, T. 722
Fujikura, J. 167, 718
Fujita, Y. 504
Fukuda-Doi, M. 1233
Fukui, M. 781, 1196
Fullwood, C. 889
Funck, K. 1137
Funck, K. L. 377
Funck, K. 1146
Furian, L. 398
Fürnsinn, C. 525
Furu, K. 380
Furuhashi, M. 352, 606, 1251
Fusaro, G. 594
Fushimi, Y. 482, 694
Gabarra de Oliveira, A. 25
Gabr, Z. 994
Gabriel, R. 529, 1072
Gabriela, S. 398
Gaenger, S. 939
Gaffuri, A.-L. 165, 400
Gaitan, J. 110
Gajare, D. 14, 1093
Gajewska, K. 382
Galán-García, J. L. 10
Galanopoulou, A. 394
Galasso, V. 483
Galderisi, A. 395
Galeano, F. 259, 903
Gallagher, J. G. 1159
Gallardo Alpizar, N. 640
Galleano, F. 1017
Gallen, G. 863, 885
Gallo, S. 5, 105, 108, 159, 177, 1182
Galluzzi, G. 483
Gan, S. 62
Gangi, S. 218
Gangurde, D. 14, 1093
Ganie, Y. 367
Ganla, M. 772, 773, 1225
Ganss, K. 502
Gao, A. 952
Gao, B. 42, 612
Gao
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