Designated ligand functionalization of gold nanoparticles for optimizing blue-phase liquid crystal composites

Authors Kamil Orzechowski Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2024-8786 Martyna Wasiluk Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland Konrad Jabłoński Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland Weronika Milewska Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland Olga Strzeżysz Institute of Chemistry, Military University of Technology, Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland Chun-Ta Wang Department of Photonics, National Sun Yat-sen University, No. 70 Lien-hai Rd., Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan Wiktor Lewandowski Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland Tomasz Woliński Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland DOI: https://doi.org/10.4302/plp.v16i4.1304 Abstract

This work presents the impact of the composition of the organic shell of 4 nm gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) on the optical properties and stability of the nanoparticle-doped blue-phase liquid crystals (BPLCs). Particularly, we show that the binary shell of NPs, comprising LC-like ligands, can significantly enhance the thermal stability of BPs. Moreover, modifying the shell composition enables control over the Bragg wavelength of BPLCs. Our findings highlight the potential of ligand-functionalized Au NPs to optimize BPLC-based photonic devices, emphasizing ligand functionalization as a crucial factor for improving stability of NPs, and controlling BPLC properties.

Full Text: PDF

References

S. Meiboom and M. Sammon, "Structure of the Blue Phase of a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal", Phys. Rev. Lett., 44(13), 882 (1980). CrossRef S. Tanaka et al. "Muographic mapping of the subsurface density structures in Miura, Boso and Izu peninsulas, Japan", Sci. Rep. 5(1), 16180 (2015). CrossRef W. Cao, A. Muñoz, P. Palffy-Muhoray, B. Taheri, "Lasing in a three-dimensional photonic crystal of the liquid crystal blue phase II", Nat. Mater. 1(2), 111 (2002). CrossRef H. Yoshida et al. "Heavy meson spectroscopy under strong magnetic field", Phys. Rev. E 94(4), 042703 (2016). CrossRef K. Orzechowski et al. "Polarization properties of cubic blue phases of a cholesteric liquid crystal", Opt. Mater. 69, 259 (2017). CrossRef H. Yoshida et al. "Nanoparticle-Stabilized Cholesteric Blue Phases", Appl. Phys. Express 2(12), 121501 (2009). CrossRef M. A. Gharbi et al. "Reversible Nanoparticle Cubic Lattices in Blue Phase Liquid Crystals", ACS Nano, 10(3), 3410 (2016). CrossRef W.-L. He et al. "Preparation and optical properties of Fe3O4 nanoparticles-doped blue phase liquid crystal", hys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 18(42), 29028 (2016). CrossRef A.P. Draude, T.Y. Kalavalapalli, M. Iliut, B. McConnell, and I. Dierking, "Stabilization of liquid crystal blue phases by carbon nanoparticles of varying dimensionality", Nanoscale Adv. 2(6), 2404 (2020). CrossRef M. Lavrič et al. "Blue phase stabilization by CoPt-decorated reduced-graphene oxide nanosheets dispersed in a chiral liquid crystal", J. Appl. Phys. 127(9), 095101 (2020). CrossRef M. Ravnik, G.P. Alexander, J.M. Yeomans, and S. Žumer, "Three-dimensional colloidal crystals in liquid crystalline blue phases", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 108(13), 5188 (2011). CrossRef K. Orzechowski et al. "Achiral Nanoparticle-Enhanced Chiral Twist and Thermal Stability of Blue Phase Liquid Crystals", ACS Nano 16(12), 20577 (2022). CrossRef U.N. Tohgha, E.P. Crenshaw, M.E. McConney, K.M. Lee, N.P. Godman, "Tuning of optical properties and phase behavior of Nanomaterial-stabilized blue phase liquid crystals", J. Colloid Interface Sci. 639, 401 (2023). CrossRef O. Chojnowska, R. Dąbrowski, J. Yan, Y. Chen, S.T. Wu, "Electro-optical properties of photochemically stable polymer-stabilized blue-phase material", J. Appl. Phys. 116(21), 213505 (2014). CrossRef P. Kula, J. Herman, O. Chojnowska, "Synthesis and properties of terphenyl- and quaterphenyl-based chiral diesters", Liq. Cryst. 40(1), 83 (2013). CrossRef M. Brust, M. Walker, D. Bethell, D.J. Schiffrin, R. Whyman, "Synthesis of thiol-derivatised gold nanoparticles in a two-phase Liquid–Liquid system", J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 7, 801 (1994). CrossRef J. Grzelak, M. Żuk, M. Tupikowska, and W. Lewandowski, "Modifying Thermal Switchability of Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles by Alkyl Ligands Variation", Nanomaterials 8(3), 147 (2018). CrossRef M. Bagiński et al. "Understanding and Controlling the Crystallization Process in Reconfigurable Plasmonic Superlattices", ACS Nano 15(3), 4916 (2021). CrossRef How to Cite

[1]

K. Orzechowski, “Designated ligand functionalization of gold nanoparticles for optimizing blue-phase liquid crystal composites”, Photonics Lett. Pol., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 71–75, Dec. 2024.

License Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Comments (0)

No login
gif
Back To Top