∗Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

†Department of Child and Adolescence Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

‡School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China

§Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China

Received 10 Dec 2022; first review completed 9 Jan 2023; accepted in final form 3 Apr 2023

Address reprint requests to Dr. Wu Yao, Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Ave, Zhengzhou, 450001 Henan, China. E-mail: [email protected]

MD and JH contributed equally to this work.

The authors report no conflicts of interest.

Permanent address: Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China.

ORCID ID Meng Deng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-2225.

The Animal Research Ethics Committee at Zhengzhou University authorized all animal research (approval number ZZUIRB 2021-119).

Data and materials used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding authors on reasonable request.

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