Abebe D, Debella A. Urga, K. 2003. Medicinal Plants and Other Useful Plants of Ethiopia: Illustrated Checklists. Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Institute, Addis Ababa.
Assefa B, Megersa M, Jima TT. 2021. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used to treat human diseases in Gura Damole District, Bale Zone, Southeast Ethiopia. Asian J Ethnobiol 4: 42-52. DOI: 10.13057/asianjethnobiol/y040105.
Atomsa D, Dibbisa D. 2019. Floristic composition and vegetation structure of Ades Forest, Oromia regional state, West Hararghe zone, Ethiopia. Trop Plant Res 6: 139-147. DOI: 10.22271/tpr.2019.v6.i1.020.
Beyene AD, Mekonnen A, Hirons M, Robinson EJ, Gonfa T, Gole TW, Demissie S. 2020. Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products to the livelihood of farmers in coffee growing areas: Evidence from Yayu Coffee Forest Biosphere Reserve. J Environ Plan Manag 63 (9): 1633-1654. DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2019.1679615.
Chen SL, Yu H, Luo HM, Wu Q, Li CF, Steinmetz A. 2016. Conservation and sustainable use of medicinal plants: Problems, progress, and prospects. Chin Med 11: 37. DOI: 10.1186/s13020-016-0108-7.
Chilalo M, Wiersum KF. 2011. The role of Non-Timber Forest Products for livelihood diversification in Southwest Ethiopia. Ethiop e-J Res Innov Foresight 3: 44-59.
Cochran WG. 1997. Sampling Techniques. John Wiley & Sons, Inc Hoboken, NJ.
Coh-Martínez ME, Cetzal-Ix W, Martínez-Puc JF, Basu SK, Noguera-Savelli E, Cuevas MJ. 2019. Perceptions of the local beekeepers on the diversity and flowering phenology of the melliferous flora in the community of Xmabén Hopelchén, Campeche, Mexico. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15: 16. DOI: 10.1186/s13002-019-0296-1.
Corlett RT. 2016. Plant diversity in a changing world: Status, trends, and conservation needs. Plant Divers 38: 10-16. DOI: 10.1016/j.pld.2016.01.001.
Dadile AM, Sotannde OA, Zira BD, Garba M, Yakubu I. 2020. Evaluation of elemental and chemical compositions of some fuelwood species for energy value. Intl J For Res 2020: 3457396. DOI: 10.1155/2020/3457396.
Debela B. 2019. Review of Economic contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) for rural livelihoods and its potential for sustainable forest management in Ethiopia. Agric Res Tech 21: 214-223.
Duguma HT. 2020. Wild edible plant nutritional contribution and consumer perception in Ethiopia. Intl J Food Sci 2020: 2958623. DOI: 10.1155/2020/2958623.
Fassil A, Gashaw G. 2019. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Chiro District, West Hararghe, Ethiopia. Afr J Plant Sci 13: 309-323. DOI: 10.5897/AJPS2019.1911.
Fetene A, Bekele T, Lemenih M. 2010. Diversity of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) and their Source Species in Menagesha Suba Forest. Ethiop J Biol Sci 9 (1): 11-34.
Fichtl R, Adi A. 1994. Honey Bee Flora of Ethiopia. Margraf Verlage, Germany.
Gitz V, Pingault N, Meybeck A, Ickowitz A, Mcmullin S, Sunderland T, Vinceti B, Powell B, Termote C, Jamnadass R, Dawson IK. 2021. Contribution of Forests and trees to Food Security and Nutrition. FTA Brief 5. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia.
Gizaw G. 2021. Determinants of agricultural output in Doba Woreda, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. J Econ Sustain Dev 12: 24-30.
Gonfa N, Tulu D, Hundera K, Raga D. 2020. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants, its utilization, and conservation by indigenous people of Gera district, Ethiopia. Cogent Food Agric 6 (1): 1852716. DOI: 10.1080/23311932.2020.1852716.
Gotelli N, Colwell R. 2001. Quantifying biodiversity: Procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness. Ecol Lett 4: 379-391. DOI: 10.1046/j.1461-0248.2001.00230.x.
Govor?in S, Sinkovi? T, Sedlar - Drvna T. 2010. Dimensional stability of olive (Olea europaea L.) and Teak (Tectona grandis L.). Rvna Indus 61: 169-173.
Hlaing ZC, Kamiyama C, Saito O. 2017. Interaction between rural people's basic needs and forest products: A case Study of the Katha District of Myanmar. Intl J For Res 2017: 2105012. DOI: 10.1155/2017/2105012.
Institute of Biodiversity Conservation (IBC). 2005. National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kassa Z, Asfaw Z, Demissew S. 2020. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Sheka Zone of Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Regional State, Ethiopia. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 16: 7. DOI: 10.1186/s13002-020-0358-4.
Kent M. 2012. Vegetation Description and Data Analysis: A Practical Approach. 2nd Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester.
Lulekal E, Asfaw Z, Kelbessa E, Van Damme P. 2011. Wild edible plants in Ethiopia: A review on their potential to combat food insecurity. Afr Foc 24: 71-121. DOI: 10.21825/af.v24i2.4998.
Maroyi A. 2020. A synthesis and review of medicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological properties of Cissampelos mucronata A. Rich. (Menispermaceae). J Pharm Nutr Sci 10: 2013-222. DOI: 10.29169/1927-5951.2020.10.05.6.
Masoodi HURA, Sundriyal RC. 2020. Richness of Non-Timber Forest Products in Himalayan communities-diversity, distribution, use pattern and conservation status. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 16: 1-15. DOI: 10.1186/s13002-020-00405-0.
Melaku E, Ewnetu Z, Teketay D. 2014. Non-Timber Forest Products and household incomes in Bonga forest area, southwestern Ethiopia. J For Res 25: 215-223. DOI: 10.1007/s11676-014-0447-0.
Meles B, Bekele T, Tadese S. 2016. Role of Non-Timber Forest Products to livelihoods of rural households: Setit Humera. Western Tigray, Ethiopia. World J Pharmac Sci 2: 33-48.
Melese SM. 2016. Importance of Non-Timber Forest Production in sustainable forest management, and its implication on carbon storage and biodiversity conservation in Ethiopia. Intl J Biodivers Conserv 8: 269-277. DOI: 10.4172/2332-2543.1000160.
Mucheye G. 2020. Species composition, structure and regeneration status of woody plant species in a dry Afromontane forest, Northwestern Ethiopia. Cogent food Agric 6: 1-21. DOI: 10.1080/23311932.2020.1823607.
Mullatu A. 2010. Contribution of Forest Products Extraction to Livelihood Support and Forest Conservation in Masha and Andracha Woredas in South Western Ethiopia. [Thesis]. Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa.
Nediani C, Ruzzolini J, Romani A, Calorini L. 2019. Oleuropein, a bioactive compound from Olea europaea L, as a potential preventive and therapeutic agent in non-communicable diseases. Antioxidants (12): 578. DOI: 10.3390/antiox8120578.
Pandey AK, Tripathi YC, Kumar A. 2016. Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) for sustained livelihood: Challenges and strategies. Research J For 10: 1-7. DOI: 10.3923/rjf.2016.1.7.
Pathy KK, Flavein N, Honore B, Vanhove W, Van Damme P. 2020. Ethnobotanical characterization of medicinal plants used in Kisantu and Mbanzagungu territories, Kongo central province in DR Congo. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 17: 5. DOI: 10.1186/s13002-020-00428-7.
Reshad M, Mohammed M, Mohammed A, Beyene A. 2017. Diversity of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) and its source plant species: the case of Jello-Muktar Forest, Eastern Ethiopia. Adv Life Sci Technol 60: 11-19.
Reta Z, Adgo Y, Girum T, Mekonnen N. 2020. Assessment of contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products in the socio-economic status of peoples in Eastern Ethiopia. Open Acc J Biogen Sci Res 4: 1-8. DOI: 10.46718/JBGSR.2020.04.000101.
Ros-Tonen M, Wiersum KF. 2005. The scope for improving rural livelihoods through Non-Timber Forest Products: an evolving research agenda. For Trees Livelihoods 15: 129-148. DOI: 10.1080/14728028.2005.9752516.
Ruffo CK, Birnie A, Tengnäs B. 2002. Edible wild plants of Tanzania. In: Lindqvist AK (Eds). Regional Land Management Unit (RELMA). Regional Land Management Unit, RELMA/Sida, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sewale B, Mammo S. 2022. Analysis of floristic composition and plant community types in Kenech Natural Forest, Kaffa Zone, Ethiopia. Trees For People 7: 100170. DOI: 10.1016/j.tfp.2021.100170.
Shackleton CM, De Vos A. 2021. How many people globally actually use Non-Timber Forest Products? For Policy Econ 135: 102659. DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2021.102659.
Shahidi F, Ambigaipalan P. 2015. Phenolics and polyphenolics in foods, beverages and spices: Antioxidant activity and health effects- A review. J Funct Foods 18: 820-897. DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.06.018.
Soe KT, Yeo-Chang Y. 2019. Livelihood dependency on Non-Timber Forest Products: Implications for REDD+. Forests 10: 1-25. DOI: 10.3390/f10050427.
Solomon T, Tajebe GWL. 2014. Resource Potential of Non-Timber Forest Products in Dawro Zone, South Ethiopia. J Biol Agric Healthcare 4: 169-172.
Suleiman MSW, Vivian O, Mbau JS, Suleiman AE, Yazan A. 2017. Non-Timber Forest Products and their contribution to households income around Falgore Game Reserve in Kano, Nigeria. Ecol Process 6: 1-14. DOI: 10.1186/s13717-017-0090-8.
Talukdar NR, Choudhury P, Barbhuiya RA, Singh B. 2021. Importance of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in rural livelihood: A study in Patharia Hills Reserve Forest, northeast India. Trees For People 3: 100042. DOI: 10.1016/j.tfp.2020.100042.
Teka A, Asfaw Z, Demissew S, Van Damme P. 2020. Medicinal plant use practice in four ethnic communities (Gurage, Mareko, Qebena, and Siliti), South central Ethiopia. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 16: 27. DOI: 10.1186/s13002-020-00377-1.
Thammanu S, Han H, Marod D, Zang L, Jung Y, Soe KT, Onprom S, Chung J. 2021. Non-Timber Forest Product utilization under community forest management in northern Thailand. For Sci Technol 17: 1-15. DOI: 10.1080/21580103.2020.1862712.
Van Andel T. 2006. Non-Timber Forest Products: The value of wild plants. Netherlands.
Van Wyk AS, Prinsloo G. 2018. Medicinal plant harvesting, sustainability and cultivation in South Africa. Biol Conserv 227: 335-342. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2018.09.018.
Wangteeraprasert R, Lipipun V, Gunaratnam M, Neidle S, Gibbons S, Likhitwitayawuid K. 2012. Bioactive compounds from Carissa spinarum. Phytother Res 26: 1496-14999. DOI: DOI: 10.1002/ptr.4607.
Worku M. 2015. Traditional uses of Non-Timber Forest Products in southwest Ethiopia: Opportunities and challenges for sustainable forest management. J Agric Environ Sci 1: 42-63.
World Bank 2004. Sustaining Forests: A Development Strategy. World Bank, Washington, DC.
Comments (0)