Cheung, W.W. and Mao, P. (2012) Recent advances in obesity: genetics and beyond. ISRN Endocrinol., 2012, 536905.
Bell, J.A., Kivimaki, M. and Hamer, M. (2014) Metabolically healthy obesity and risk of incident type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Obes. Rev., 15, 504–515.
Coutinho, P.M., Deleury, E., Davies, G.J. and Henrissat, B. (2003) An evolving hierarchical family classification for glycosyltransferases. J. Mol. Biol., 328, 307–317.
Morigny, P., Houssier, M., Mouisel, E. and Langin, D. (2016) Adipocyte lipolysis and insulin resistance. Biochimie, 125, 259–266.
Wajchenberg, B.L. (2000) Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: their relation to the metabolic syndrome. Endocr. Rev., 21, 697–738.
Friedmann, D.P. (2015) A review of the aesthetic treatment of abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue: background, implications, and therapeutic options. Dermatol. Surg., 41, 18–34.
Carr, D.B., Utzschneider, K.M., Hull, R.L., Kodama, K., Retzlaff, B.M., Brunzell, J.D., Shofer, J.B., Fish, B.E., Knopp, R.H. and Kahn, S.E. (2004) Intra-abdominal fat is a major determinant of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria for the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes, 53, 2087–2094.
Bluher, M. (2013) Adipose tissue dysfunction contributes to obesity related metabolic diseases. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 27, 163–177.
Rasouli, N., Molavi, B., Elbein, S.C. and Kern, P.A. (2007) Ectopic fat accumulation and metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Obes. Metab., 9, 1–10.
Kloting, N. and Bluher, M. (2014) Adipocyte dysfunction, inflammation and metabolic syndrome. Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord., 15, 277–287.
Ma, X., Lee, P., Chisholm, D.J. and James, D.E. (2015) Control of adipocyte differentiation in different fat depots; implications for pathophysiology or therapy. Front. Endocrinol., 6, 1.
Kennedy, J., Verne, S., Griffith, R., Falto-Aizpurua, L. and Nouri, K. (2015) Non-invasive subcutaneous fat reduction: a review. J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol., 29, 1679–1688.
Derrick, C.D., Shridharani, S.M. and Broyles, J.M. (2015) The safety and efficacy of cryolipolysis: a systematic review of available literature. Aesthet. Surg. J., 35, 830–836.
Rittes, P.G. (2003) The use of phosphatidylcholine for correction of localized fat deposits. Aesthetic Plast. Surg., 27, 315–318.
Noh, Y. and Heo, C.Y. (2012) The effect of phosphatidylcholine and deoxycholate compound injections to the localized adipose tissue: an experimental study with a murine model. Arch. Plast. Surg., 39, 452–456.
Rotunda, A.M. and Kolodney, M.S. (2006) Mesotherapy and phosphatidylcholine injections: historical clarification and review. Dermatol. Surg., 32, 465–480.
Han, L.K., Sumiyoshi, M., Takeda, T., Chihara, H., Nishikiori, T., Tsujita, T., Kimura, Y. and Okuda, H. (2000) Inhibitory effects of chondroitin sulfate prepared from salmon nasal cartilage on fat storage in mice fed a high-fat diet. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord., 24, 1131–1138.
Cho, E.J., Rahman, M.A., Kim, S.W., Baek, Y.M., Hwang, H.J., Oh, J.Y., Hwang, H.S., Lee, S.H. and Yun, J.W. (2008) Chitosan oligosaccharides inhibit adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 18, 80–87.
Koyama, Y. and Kusubata, M. (2013) Effects of collagen peptide ingestion on blood lipids in rats fed a high-lipid and high-sucrose diet. Food Sci. Technol. Res., 19, 1149–1153.
An, S.M., Seong, K.Y., Yim, S.G., Hwang, Y.J., Bae, S.H., Yang, S.Y. and An, B.S. (2018) Intracutaneous delivery of gelatins induces lipolysis and suppresses lipogenesis of adipocytes. Acta Biomaterialia, 67, 238–247.
Manstein, D., Laubach, H., Watanabe, K., Farinelli, W., Zurakowski, D. and Anderson, R.R. (2008) Selective cryolysis: a novel method of non-invasive fat removal. Lasers Surg. Med., 40, 595–604.
Moreno-Moraga, J., Valero-Altes, T., Riquelme, A.M., Isarria-Marcosy, M.I. and de la Torre, J.R. (2007) Body contouring by non-invasive transdermal focused ultrasound. Lasers Surg. Med., 39, 315–323.
Mulholland, R.S., Paul, M.D. and Chalfoun, C. (2011) Noninvasive body contouring with radiofrequency, ultrasound, cryolipolysis, and low-level laser therapy. Clin. Plast. Surg., 38, 503–520.
Yang, S.Y., O’Cearbhaill, E.D., Sisk, G.C., Park, K.M., Cho, W.K., Villiger, M., Bouma, B.E., Pomahac, B. and Karp, J.M. (2013) A bio-inspired swellable microneedle adhesive for mechanical interlocking with tissue. Nat. Commun., 4, 1702.
Lanthier, N. and Leclercq, I.A. (2014) Adipose tissues as endocrine target organs. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Gastroenterol., 28, 545–558.
Weisberg, S.P., McCann, D., Desai, M., Rosenbaum, M., Leibel, R.L. and Ferrante, A.W., Jr. (2003) Obesity is associated with macrophage accumulation in adipose tissue. J. Clin. Invest., 112, 1796–1808.
Weyer, C., Foley, J.E., Bogardus, C., Tataranni, P.A. and Pratley, R.E. (2000) Enlarged subcutaneous abdominal adipocyte size, but not obesity itself, predicts type II diabetes independent of insulin resistance. Diabetologia, 43, 1498–1506.
van der Maaden, K., Jiskoot, W. and Bouwstra, J. (2012) Microneedle technologies for (trans)dermal drug and vaccine delivery. J. Control. Release, 161, 645–655.
Bachert, C., Mannent, L., Naclerio, R.M., Mullol, J., Ferguson, B.J., Gevaert, P., Hellings, P., Jiao, L., Wang, L., Evans, R.R., Pirozzi, G., Graham, N.M., Swanson, B., Hamilton, J.D., Radin, A., Gandhi, N.A., Stahl, N., Yancopoulos, G.D. and Sutherland, E.R. (2016) Effect of subcutaneous dupilumab on nasal polyp burden in patients with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyposis: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 315, 469–479.
Ratnayake, W.M., Sarwar, G. and Laffey, P. (1997) Influence of dietary protein and fat on serum lipids and metabolism of essential fatty acids in rats. Br. J. Nutr., 78, 459–467.
de Ferranti, S. and Mozaffarian, D. (2008) The perfect storm: obesity, adipocyte dysfunction, and metabolic consequences. Clin. Chem., 54, 945–955.
Mighiu, P.I., Yue, J.T., Filippi, B.M. and Lam, T.K. (2012) Hypothalamic glucagon signaling regulates glucose production. Diabetes, 61, A55.
Kang, E.-J., Lee, J.-E., An, S.-M., Lee, J.H., Kwon, H.S., Kim, B.C., Kim, S.J., Kim, J.M., Hwang, D.Y. and Jung, Y.-J. (2015) The effects of vitamin D3 on lipogenesis in the liver and adipose tissue of pregnant rats. Int. J. Mol. Med., 36, 1151–1158.
Horton, J.D., Shimomura, I., Brown, M.S., Hammer, R.E., Goldstein, J.L. and Shimano, H. (1998) Activation of cholesterol synthesis in preference to fatty acid synthesis in liver and adipose tissue of transgenic mice overproducing sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2. J. Clin. Invest., 101, 2331–2339.
Shimano, H., Horton, J.D., Shimomura, I., Hammer, R.E., Brown, M.S. and Goldstein, J.L. (1997) Isoform 1c of sterol regulatory element binding protein is less active than isoform 1a in livers of transgenic mice and in cultured cells. J. Clin. Invest., 99, 846–854.
Comments (0)