1. Wyszewianski, L . Access to care: remembering old lessons. Health Serv Res 2002; 37: 1441–1443.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline2. Goddard, M, Smith, P. Equity of access to health care services: theory and evidence from the UK. Soc Sci Med 2001; 53: 1149–1162.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI3. Chen, L, Evans, D, Evans, T, et al. The world health report 2006: working together for health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006.
Google Scholar4. Freer, J . Sustainable development goals and the human resources crisis. Int Health 2017; 9: 1–2.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline5. Murray, CJ . Shifting to sustainable development goals—implications for global health. New Engl J Med 2015; 373: 1390–1393.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline6. Tangcharoensathien, V, Mills, A, Palu, T. Accelerating health equity: the key role of universal health coverage in the sustainable development goals. BMC Med 2015; 13: 101.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI7. Witthayapipopsakul, W, Cetthakrikul, N, Suphanchaimat, R, et al. Equity of health workforce distribution in Thailand: an implication of concentration index. Risk Manag Healthc Policy 2019; 12: 13–22.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline8. Liu, W, Liu, Y, Twum, P, et al. National equity of health resource allocation in China: data from 2009 to 2013. Int J Equity Health 2016; 15: 68.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline9. Sun, J . Equality in the distribution of health material and human resources in Guangxi: evidence from southern China. BMC Res Notes 2017; 10: 429.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline10. Ren, Z, Song, P, Chang, X, et al. Inequality of obstetric and gynaecological workforce distribution in China. Int J Equity Health 2018; 17: 3.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline11. Abolhallaje, M, Mousavi, SM, Anjomshoa, M, et al. Assessing health inequalities in Iran: a focus on the distribution of health care facilities. Glob J Health Sci 2014; 6: 285–291.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline12. Anjomshoa, M, Mousavi, SM. Regional disparities in the distribution of health care facilities: building evidence for evidence-based policy making. Iran J Public Health 2014; 43: 1020–1021.
Google Scholar | Medline13. Anjomshoa, M, Mousavi, SM, Seyedin, H, et al. Evidence for policy making: health services access and regional disparities in Kerman. Iran J Health Sci 2013; 1: 35–42.
Google Scholar | Crossref14. Mousavi, SM, Anjomshoa, M, Vasokolaei, GR, et al. Assessment of West Azerbaijan cities in terms of accessing to healthcare development indices. J Urmia Nurs Midwifery Fac 2015; 13: 234–245.
Google Scholar15. Mousavi, SM, Nemati, A, Asar, ME, et al. Inequalities in the distribution of health care facilities: evidence from southwestern Iran. J Health Manag 2016; 18: 295–304.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI16. Nemati, R, Seyedin, H, Nemati, A, et al. An analysis of disparities in access to health care in Iran: evidence from Lorestan province. Glob J Health Sci 2014; 6: 81–86.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline17. Pourfathi, J, Asheri, EA. The analysis of spatial inequalities of rural settlements of Ahar. Geogr Space 2010; 10: 95–116.
Google Scholar18. Rezaei, S, Barouni, M, Ghazanfari, S, et al. Disparities in access to health care: case of Iran. HealthMED 2014; 8: 1262–1274.
Google Scholar19. Ebrahimzadeh, J, Hadi, H, Samin, N et al. Equality in distribution of pharmacist workforce in Iran. Cukurova Med J 2014; 42: 223–232.
Google Scholar | Crossref20. Ebrahimzadeh, J, Merati, Z, Zafarghandi, MH, et al. Assessing equity in the distribution of hospital beds: evidence from northern Iran. Proc Singapore Healthc 2019; 28: 259–265.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals21. Ezati Asar, M. , et al., Regional disparities in the distribution of healthcare workers: evidence from Iran, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. Glob J Health Sci 2015; 7: 374–378.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline22. Islamic Parliament of Iran . The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, https://en.parliran.ir/eng/en/Constitution (accessed 10 January 2021).
Google Scholar23. Mousavi, SM, Sadeghifar, J. Universal health coverage in Iran. Lancet Glob Health 2016; 4: e305-e306.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline24. Sefiddashti, SE, Arab, M, Ghazanfari, S, et al. Trends of geographic inequalities in the distribution of human resources in healthcare system: the case of Iran. Electron Physician 2016; 8: 2607.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline25. Shahraki, M, Ghaderi, S. Inequality in distribution of physician and general practitioner in Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran (2009-2017). Payesh 2020; 19: 177–186.
Google Scholar | Crossref26. Lotfi, F, Bayati, M, Yusefi, AR, et al. Inequality in distribution of health care resources in Iran: human resources, health centers and hospital beds. Shiraz E-Med J 2018; 19: e63700.
Google Scholar | Crossref27. Karyani, AK, Kazemi, Z, Shaahmadi, F, et al. Determining inequality and trend of geographic accessibility to pediatricians in Iran: 2007–2013. Int J Pediatr 2015; 3: 51–58.
Google Scholar28. Farahani, M, Subramanian, SV, Canning, D. The effect of changes in health sector resources on infant mortality in the short-run and the long-run: a longitudinal econometric analysis. Soc Sci Med 2009; 68: 1918–1925.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline29. Charles-Coll, JA . Understanding income inequality: concept, causes and measurement. Int J Econ Manag Sci 2011; 1: 17–28.
Google Scholar30. Wright, JD, Tergas, AI, Hou, JY, et al. Effect of regional hospital competition and hospital financial status on the use of robotic-assisted surgery. JAMA Surg 2016; 151: 612–620.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline31. Ishikawa, T, Nakao, Y, Fujiwara, K, et al. Forecasting maldistribution of human resources for healthcare and patients in Japan: a utilization-based approach. BMC Health Serv Res 2019; 19: 653.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline32. De Maio, FG . Income inequality measures. J Epidemiol Community Health 2007; 61: 849–852.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI33. Theodorakis, PN, Mantzavinis, GD, Rrumbullaku, L, et al. Measuring health in equalities in Albania: a focus on the distribution of general practitioners. Hum Resour Health 2006; 4: 5.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline34. Rezaei, S, Karyani, AK, Fallah, R, et al. Relative inequalities in geographic distribution of health care resources in Kermanshah province, Islamic Republic of Iran. East Mediterr Health J 2016; 22: 19–26.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline35. Amerioon, A, Amiri, MM, Anabad, HA. Rate of inequality in kidney transplantation services access in Iran. Iran J Crit Care Nurs 2010; 3: 129–132.
Google Scholar36. McPake, B, Maeda, A, Araújo, EC, et al. Why do health labour market forces matter? Bull World Health Organ, 2013; 91: 841–846.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline37. Ghazi, F. The effect of fair distribution of income growth in the Islamic economics. In Conference on Islamic Economics and Development. 2008, Skopje, Macedonia. Mashhad: Ferdowsi University Mashhad. 7 May 2008.
Google Scholar38. Chen, R, Zhao, Y, Du, J, et al. Health workforce equity in urban community health service of China. PLoS one 2014; 9: e115988.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline39. Song, P, Ren, Z, Chang, X, et al. Inequality of paediatric workforce distribution in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2016; 13: 703.
Google Scholar | Crossref40. Ismail, M . Regional disparities in the distribution of Sudan's health resources. East Mediterr Health J 2020; 26: 1105–1114.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline41. Najatian, A. Nurse Migration from Iran, http://www.ino.ir/tabid/61/ctl/ArticleView/mid/384/articleId/62193/ (accessed XXXXXX 2015).
Google Scholar42. Glazer, G . Nurse immigration. Online J Issues Nurs 2004; 9: 15.
Google Scholar | Medline43. Erdenee, O, Paramita, SA, Yamazaki, C, et al. Distribution of health care resources in Mongolia using the Gini coefficient. Hum Resour Health 2017; 15: 56.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline44. Theodorakis, P, Mantzavinis, G. Inequalities in the distribution of rural primary care physicians in two remote neighboring prefectures of Greece and Albania. Rural Remote Health 2005; 5: 457.
Google Scholar | Medline45. Rabbanikhah, F, Moradi, R, Mazaheri, E, et al. Trends of geographic distribution of general practitioners in the public health sector of Iran. J Educ Health Promot 2018; 7: 89.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline46. Nishiura, H, Barua, S, Lawpoolsri, S, et al. Health inequalities in Thailand: geographic distribution of medical supplies in the provinces. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2004; 35: 735–740.
Google Scholar | Medline47. Wiseman, V, Lagarde, M, Batura, N, et al. Measuring inequalities in the distribution of the Fiji health workforce. Int J Equity Health 2017; 16: 115.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline48. El-Farouk, AE, Banjar, F, Karar, HMO, et al. Geographical distribution of health resources in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: is it equitable? Egypt J Environ Change 2016; 8: 5–19.
Google Scholar49. Rezaei, SK, Sari, AA. Inequality in the geographic distribution of health workers in the public health sector in Iran. Hakim Health Syst Res J 2015; 18: 194–200.
Google Scholar50. Shahraki, M, Ghaderi, S. Geographical distribution of general and specialist physicians per population and need adjustment indices in Khorasan Razavi Province. Sci J Mashhad Univ Med Sci 2020; 22(63): 2267–2277.
Google Scholar51. Expediency Discernment Council . Iran’s 20-Year Vision Document in the 1404’s Horizon. Iran Data Portal, (2003).
Google Scholar52. Munga, MA, Mæstad, O. Measuring inequalities in the distribution of health workers: the case of Tanzania. Hum Resour Health 2009; 7: 4.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline