Ahlers-Schmidt, C. R., Hervey, A. M., Neil, T., Kuhlmann, S., Kuhlmann, Z. (2020). Concerns of women regarding pregnancy and childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic. Patient Education and Counseling, 103(12), 2578–2582.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2020.09.031 Google Scholar
Ahmad, M., Vismara, L. (2021). The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on women’s mental health during pregnancy: A rapid evidence review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13).
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137112 Google Scholar
Basu, A., Kim, H. H., Basaldua, R., Choi, K. W., Charron, L., Kelsall, N., Hernandez-Diaz, S., Wyszynski, D. F., Koenen, K. C. (2021). A cross-national study of factors associated with women’s perinatal mental health and wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS ONE, 16(4), e0249780.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249780 Google Scholar
Berthelot, N., Lemieux, R., Garon-Bissonnette, J., Drouin-Maziade, C., Martel, E., Maziade, M. (2020). Uptrend in distress and psychiatric symptomatology in pregnant women during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 99(7), 848–855.
https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.13925 Google Scholar
Brik, M., Sandonis, M. A., Fernandez, S., Suy, A., Parramon-Puig, G., Maiz, N., Dip, M. E., Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Carreras, E. (2021). Psychological impact and social support in pregnant women during lockdown due to SARS-CoV2 pandemic: A cohort study. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 100(6), 1026–1033.
https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.14073 Google Scholar
Catov, J. M., Abatemarco, D. J., Markovic, N., Roberts, J. M. (2010). Anxiety and optimism associated with gestational age at birth and fetal growth. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 14(5), 758–764.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-009-0513-y Google Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . (2020). Hospitalization and death by race/ethnicity. Retrieved May 12, 2020, from
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/covid-data/investigations-discovery/hospitalization-death-by-race-ethnicity.html Google Scholar
Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396.
Google Scholar |
Crossref |
Medline |
ISI
Cohen, S., Wills, T. A. (1985). Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 310–357.
Google Scholar |
Crossref |
Medline |
ISI
Davenport, M. H., Meyer, S., Meah, V. L., Strynadka, M. C., Khurana, R. (2020). Moms are not OK: COVID-19 and maternal mental health. Frontiers in Global Women’s Health, 1(1).
https://doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2020.00001 Google Scholar
Durankus, F., Aksu, E. (2020). Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety and depressive symptoms in pregnant women: A preliminary study. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2020.1763946 Google Scholar
Farewell, C. V., Jewell, J., Walls, J., Leiferman, J. A. (2020). A mixed-methods pilot study of perinatal risk and resilience during COVID-19. Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, 11.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132720944074 Google Scholar
Hughes, M. E., Waite, L. J., Hawkley, L. C., Cacioppo, J. T. (2004). A short scale for measuring loneliness in large surveys: Results from two population-based studies. Research on Aging, 26(6), 655–672.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027504268574 Google Scholar
Iyengar, U., Jaiprakash, B., Haitsuka, H., Kim, S. (2021). One year into the pandemic: A systematic review of perinatal mental health outcomes during COVID-19. Frontier Psychiatry, 12, 674194.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.674194 Google Scholar
Khoury, J. E., Atkinson, L., Bennett, T., Jack, S. M., Gonzalez, A. (2021). COVID-19 and mental health during pregnancy: The importance of cognitive appraisal and social support. Journal of Affective Disorders, 282, 1161–1169.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.01.027 Google Scholar
King, L. S., Feddoes, D. E., Kirshenbaum, J. S., Humphreys, K. L., Gotlib, I. H. (2021). Pregnancy during the pandemic: The impact of COVID-19-related stress on risk for prenatal depression. Psychological Medicine.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S003329172100132X Google Scholar
Lebel, C., MacKinnon, A., Bagshawe, M., Tomfohr-Madsen, L., Giesbrecht, G. (2020). Elevated depression and anxiety symptoms among pregnant individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Affective Disorders, 277, 5–13.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.126 Google Scholar
Liu, C. H., Erdei, C., Mittal, L. (2021). Risk factors for depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in perinatal women during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychiatry Research, 295, 113552.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113552 Google Scholar
Mappa, I., Distefano, F. A., Rizzo, G. (2020). Effects of coronavirus 19 pandemic on maternal anxiety during pregnancy: A prospectic observational study. Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 48(6), 545–550.
https://doi.org/10.1515/jpm-2020-0182 Google Scholar
Moyer, C. A., Compton, S. D., Kaselitz, E., Muzik, M. (2020). Pregnancy-related anxiety during COVID-19: A nationwide survey of 2740 pregnant women. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 23(6), 757–765.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-020-01073-5 Google Scholar
Orr, S. T., Blazer, D. G., James, S. A., Reiter, J. P. (2007). Depressive symptoms and indicators of maternal health status during pregnancy. Journal of Women’s Health, 16(4), 535–542.
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-34250769368&partnerID=40&md5=f79d9981007e7344c84b27eb3e1ce0fc Google Scholar
Perzow, S. E. D., Hennessey, E. P., Hoffman, M. C., Grote, N. K., Davis, E. P., Hankin, B. L. (2021). Mental health of pregnant and postpartum women in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, 4, 100123.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100123 Google Scholar
Preis, H., Mahaffey, B., Heiselman, C., Lobel, M. (2020). Vulnerability and resilience to pandemic-related stress among U.S. women pregnant at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Social Science & Medicine, 266, 113348.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113348 Google Scholar
Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D Scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385–401.
Google Scholar |
SAGE Journals
Seng, J. S., Kohn-Wood, L. P., McPherson, M. D., Sperlich, M. (2011). Disparity in posttraumatic stress disorder diagnosis among African American pregnant women. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 14(4), 295–306.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-011-0218-2 Google Scholar
Sherbourne, C. D., Stewart, A. L. (1991). The MOS Social Support Survey. Science and Medicine, 32, 705–714.
Google Scholar |
Crossref |
Medline |
ISI
Silverman, M. E., Medeiros, C., Burgos, L. (2020). Early pregnancy mood before and during COVID-19 community restrictions among women of low socioeconomic status in New York City: A preliminary study. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 23(6), 779–782.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-020-01061-9 Google Scholar
Webb Hooper, M., Napoles, A. M., Perez-Stable, E. J. (2020). COVID-19 and racial/ethnic disparities. JAMA, 323(24), 2466–2467.
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.8598 Google Scholar
Wu, Y., Zhang, C., Liu, H., Duan, C., Li, C., Fan, J., Li, H., Chen, L., Xu, H., Li, X., Guo, Y., Wang, Y., Li, X., Li, J., Zhang, T., You, Y., Li, H., Yang, S., Tao, X., . . . Huang, H. F. (2020). Perinatal depressive and anxiety symptoms of pregnant women during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in China. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 223(2), 240 e241–240 e249.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.05.009 Google Scholar
Comments (0)