Background and aims: Ethical considerations play a crucial role in physiotherapy, influencing patient care, professional conduct, and clinical decision-making. Despite its significance, there is a limited comprehensive understanding of how ethical principles are applied in physiotherapy practice. The evolving nature of the field, alongside advancements in treatment approaches, presents new ethical challenges that require systematic investigation. This scoping review aims to map the existing literature on ethical issues within physiotherapy, identify research methodologies, and highlight knowledge gaps. Method: This review will follow the methodological framework proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) for scoping reviews and will be reported following the PRISMA for Scoping Reviews guidelines. A comprehensive search will be conducted on PubMed, Medline, Embase, CINAHL, PsychInfo, Cochrane Central, and Pedro. The gray literature will be consulted. Studies involving physiotherapists and those addressing ethical issues in physiotherapy practice will be included. Data extraction will be based on a standardized form, and a narrative synthesis will categorize the ethical issues and principles. Discussion: The review will provide a broad overview of ethical issues and principles in physiotherapy. It will inform future research priorities, guide ethical training for practitioners, and support the development of policies and guidelines to improve ethical shared decision-making in physiotherapy practice.
Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
Funding StatementThis study did not receive any funding
Author DeclarationsI confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.
Yes
I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.
Yes
I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).
Yes
I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable.
Yes
Data AvailabilityAll data produced in the present work are contained in the manuscript
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