Maria Francesca Birtolo and Anne Jouinot contributed equally to this work.

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, MI, Italy

Maria Francesca Birtolo

Université Paris Cité, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Cochin, F-75014, Paris, France

Maria Francesca Birtolo, Anne Jouinot, Bertrand Baussart, Jérôme Bertherat & Chiara Villa

Service d’Endocrinologie, Center for Rare Adrenal Diseases, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, 75014, Paris, France

Anne Jouinot & Jérôme Bertherat

Inserm U1052, CNRS UMR5286, Cancer Research Center of Lyon, 69373, Lyon, France

Alexandre Vasiljevic

Pathology Department, Center for Rare Pituitary Diseases (CRMR HYPO), “Groupement Hospitalier Est” Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69677, Bron, France

Alexandre Vasiljevic

Service de Pathologie, CHU de Reims, 51092, Reims, France

Camille Boulagnon-Rombi, Ghizelaine Bousdira & Louise Marie Mboua Tetka

CNRS, MEDyC UMR 7369, Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne, 51097, Reims, France

Camille Boulagnon-Rombi, Ghizelaine Bousdira & Louise Marie Mboua Tetka

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

Sofia Asioli

Pituitary Unit, Referent Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypothalamic-Pituitary Diseases, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy

Sofia Asioli

Institute of Pathology, Centre de Biologie Pathologie, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

Romain Perbet & Claude-Alain Maurage

Aix-Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d’Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France

Romain Appay & Dominique Figarella-Branger

Department of Biopathology, CHRU-ICL, INSERM U1256 NGERE, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-Lès-Nancy, France

Guillaume Gauchotte

Department of Anatomo-Cytopathology, Grenoble University Hospital, 38700, La Tronche, France

Nathalie Sturm

Department of Neurosurgery, Hôpital Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France

Bertrand Baussart

Geoffrey Jefferson Brain Research Centre, Division of Neuroscience, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK

Federico Roncaroli

Aix Marseille Univ, AP-HM, Inserm, MMG, MarMaRa, Marseille, France

Thierry Brue

Department of Endocrinology, Reference Center for Rare Pituitary Diseases (CRMR HYPO), La Conception University Hospital, AP-HM, Marseille, France

Thierry Brue

Department of Neuropathology, Hôpital Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France

Chiara Villa

CRMR HYPO, FIRENDO (French National Healthcare Network for Rare Endocrine Diseases)

C.V.: conceptualization; data collection; C.V., A.V., T.B., J.B: project administration and ethical aspects management; A.J., M.F.B., B.B: statistical analyses and figures; C.V., M.F.B., F.R.: original draft preparation. All authors: data collection, manuscript review, and editing.